Answer:
The gradient of the straight line that passes through (2, 6) and (6, 12) is
.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mathematically speaking, lines are represented by following first-order polynomials of the form:
(1)
Where:
- Independent variable.
- Dependent variable.
- Slope.
- Intercept.
The gradient of the function is represented by the first derivative of the function:

Then, we conclude that the gradient of the staight line is the slope. According to Euclidean Geometry, a line can be form after knowing the locations of two distinct points on plane. By definition of secant line, we calculate the slope:
(2)
Where:
,
- Coordinates of point A.
,
- Coordinates of point B.
If we know that
and
, then the gradient of the straight line is:



The gradient of the straight line that passes through (2, 6) and (6, 12) is
.
Part a)
It was given that 3% of patients gained weight as a side effect.
This means


The mean is


The standard deviation is



We want to find the probability that exactly 24 patients will gain weight as side effect.
P(X=24)
We apply the Continuity Correction Factor(CCF)
P(24-0.5<X<24+0.5)=P(23.5<X<24.5)
We convert to z-scores.

Part b) We want to find the probability that 24 or fewer patients will gain weight as a side effect.
P(X≤24)
We apply the continuity correction factor to get;
P(X<24+0.5)=P(X<24.5)
We convert to z-scores to get:

Part c)
We want to find the probability that
11 or more patients will gain weight as a side effect.
P(X≥11)
Apply correction factor to get:
P(X>11-0.5)=P(X>10.5)
We convert to z-scores:


Part d)
We want to find the probability that:
between 24 and 28, inclusive, will gain weight as a side effect.
P(24≤X≤28)=
P(23.5≤X≤28.5)
Convert to z-scores:

Answer:
a. 3.6
b. 42.5%
Step-by-step explanation:
a. 180/100 = 1.8
1.8 times 2 (since it's 2%) gives us 3.6
B. 17/40 is 42.5
Well take 11 decided by 4 then take tat decided by 360