How much heat, in J, must be removed from 23.0 g of water at 67.2°C to decrease

Given the two half-reactions, what must be done in the next step before the reaction can be balanced? Au3+ --> Au I- --> I

Artyom0805 [142]

Answer:

The balance equation is

$2Au^{+3} + 6I^{-}$ → $2Au + 3I_{2}$

Explanation:

first, we have to make sure that the atoms are balanced

$Au^{+3}$ → $Au^{}$

$2I^{-}$ → $I_{2}$

then we proceed to balance charges of each half-reaction

$Au^{+3} + 3e^{-}$ → $Au^{}$

$2I^{-}$ → $I_{2}$ $+ 2e^{-}$

Now we multiply the half-reactions to match the number of electrons in each one

( $Au^{+3} + 3e^{-}$ → $Au^{}$ )x2

( $2I^{-}$ → $I_{2}$ $+ 2e^{-}$ )x3

and now we do the sum of the half-reactions

2 $Au^{+3} + 6e^{-}$ → 2 $Au^{}$

$6I^{-}$ → 3 $I_{2}$ $+ 6e^{-}$

$2Au^{+3} + 6I^{-}$ → $2Au + 3I_{2}$

note: the only atom that needed to be balanced was I

3 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Calculate the molecular mass of Co(NO3)2 with steps please

Nana76 [90]

Answer:

$182.933~ \text{g mol}^{-1}$

Explanation:

$\text{Atomic mass of cobalt(Co)} = 58.933~u\\\\\text{Atomic mass of nitrogen(N)}= 14~u\\\\\text{Atomic mass of oxygen(O)}=16~u\\\\\text{Molar mass of}~ \text{Co}\left(\text{NO}_3} \right)_2 = 58.933 + 2(14 +16 \times 3)~ \text{g mol}^{-1}\\\\~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~=(58.933 + 124)~ \text{g mol}^{-1}\\\\~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~=182.94~ \text{g mol}^{-1}$

4 0

2 years ago

What units do chemists normally use for the density of liquids and solids? For the density of gas? Explain the differences.

beks73 [17]

Answer:

Densities of the solids and the liquids are expressed in units of grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³) or in grams per milliliter (g/mL).

Densities of the gases are usually expressed in the units of grams per liter (g/L).

Explanation:

Density of a substance can be defined as the ratio of its mass and its volume.

The constituting atoms in the solids and liquids are fairly packed closely together.

In general, a 1 cm³ or 1 mL volume of most of the solids and the liquids has mass of several grams. Thus, densities of the solids and the liquids are expressed in units of grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³) or in grams per milliliter (g/mL).

The constituent atoms or the molecules in the gases are far apart from each other when compared to the solids and the liquids.

Thus, gases are much less dense and even about 1 L of gas have mass in range close to 1 gram. Thus, densities of the gases are usually expressed in the units of grams per liter (g/L).

Also, the density of the gases also depend upon the pressure and the temperature but these factors much not influence the density of the solids and the gases.

7 0

4 years ago

Describe the atoms in matter as it changes from a gas to a liquid. ANSWER QUICK!! 90 POINTS IF ANSWER

Sonja [21]

Answer:

Clouds are water

Explanation:

When a gas gathers up into a cloud,the cloud starts to rain and water comes out of the cloud.

3 0

3 years ago

The nucleus of a Helium atom has a charge equal to twice the proton's charge. Let FN denote the magnitude of the force the Heliu

pshichka [43]

FN = Fe

Explanation:

Although the charge aren't the same, it should be equal to the magnitude of the forces. The coulomb force governs between both the nucleus and the electron, which is equal to the charge element.

The FN and Fe magnitudes somehow have to be equal, because the ordering does not apply in the multiplication.

There is a much more specific explanation, however, for such powers to be equivalent: they are the relationship pair of the third law of Newton, which has the same in scale and the direction opposite .

5 0

3 years ago