The addition of heat energy to a
system always causes the temperature of that system to increase. This is always
true because you are adding heat of a substance to increase its temperature. For example, you are going
to drink a cup of coffee. And you wanted it hot to boost your attention. So you
have to use hot water. In order for your water to become hot or warm, you need
boil it in a kettle. Note that you are going to use an electric stove. The
electric stove gets it energy from the source giving it a hotter temperature to
the water in the kettle. You are applying heat energy to warm the water. So,
the statement is true.
T = 3.5 secs
Velocity (v) = g * t = 10 m/s^2 * 3.5 sec = 35 m/s
Answer:
9.25 x 10^-4 Nm
Explanation:
number of turns, N = 8
major axis = 40 cm
semi major axis, a = 20 cm = 0.2 m
minor axis = 30 cm
semi minor axis, b = 15 cm = 0.15 m
current, i = 6.2 A
Magnetic field, B = 1.98 x 10^-4 T
Angle between the normal and the magnetic field is 90°.
Torque is given by
τ = N i A B SinФ
Where, A be the area of the coil.
Area of ellipse, A = π ab = 3.14 x 0.20 x 0.15 = 0.0942 m²
τ = 8 x 6.20 x 0.0942 x 1.98 x 10^-4 x Sin 90°
τ = 9.25 x 10^-4 Nm
thus, the torque is 9.25 x 10^-4 Nm.
Complete question:
A block of solid lead sits on a flat, level surface. Lead has a density of 1.13 x 104 kg/m3. The mass of the block is 20.0 kg. The amount of surface area of the block in contact with the surface is 2.03*10^-2*m2, What is the average pressure (in Pa) exerted on the surface by the block? Pa
Answer:
The average pressure exerted on the surface by the block is 9655.17 Pa
Explanation:
Given;
density of the lead, ρ = 1.13 x 10⁴ kg/m³
mass of the lead block, m = 20 kg
surface area of the area of the block, A = 2.03 x 10⁻² m²
Determine the force exerted on the surface by the block due to its weight;
F = mg
F = 20 x 9.8
F = 196 N
Determine the pressure exerted on the surface by the block
P = F / A
where;
P is the pressure
P = 196 / (2.03 x 10⁻²)
P = 9655.17 N/m²
P = 9655.17 Pa
Therefore, the average pressure exerted on the surface by the block is 9655.17 Pa
The correct answer is:
Work is negative, the environment did work on the object, and the energy of the system decreases.
In fact, the work-energy theorem states that the work done by the system is equal to its variation of kinetic energy:

In this problem, the variation of kinetic energy
is negative (because the final velocity is less than the initial velocity), so the work is negative, and this means that the environment did work on the object, and its energy decreased.