Biopsychosocial is a model of medicine that studies the cause and evolution of diseases considering biological, psychological and social aspects. It is opposed to the biomedical model, which is centered on the disease and is restricted to biological factors.
Explanation: Negative punishment is use to reduce a behavior by removal of a favorable stimuli. It is a kind of punishment which focuses in reducing the rate of undesired behavior from an individual. Example is being grounded,losing access to a toy.
No idea how this is social studies most likely items that are expensive would be taxed higher the government would be like oh yes this person has money to buy expensive things make them pay more
