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Nikolay [14]
4 years ago
13

What tool(s) do scientists use to determine what stars are made of? What might be a more effective way to determine their compos

ition?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Gekata [30.6K]4 years ago
7 0
<span>spectroscopy, 
</span><span>Some spectrometers work on things other than light. For example, a mass spectrometer takes a mixture of chemicals and separates them according to their weight. Other spectrometers measure invisible forms lof light like infrared or x-rays. The idea is always the same, though. 
</span>Hope this helped!
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Which is a thermosetting plastic?<br><br>Polythene<br>PVC<br>Melamine<br>Nylon​
serg [7]
Melamine should be the right answer, i hope this helps.
5 0
3 years ago
Urea, CH4N2O (s), is manufactured from NH3 (g) and CO2 (g). H2O (l) is another product of this reaction. An experiment is starte
Katarina [22]

Answer:

a. 4.41 g of Urea

b. 1.5 g of Urea

Explanation:

To start the problem, we define the reaction:

2NH₃ (g) +  CO₂ (g) → CH₄N₂O (s)  +  H₂O(l)

We only have mass of ammonia, so we assume the carbon dioxide is in excess and ammonia is the limiting reactant:

2.6 g . 1mol / 17g = 0.153 moles of ammonia

Ratio is 2:1. 2 moles of ammonia can produce 1 mol of urea

0.153 moles ammonia may produce, the half of moles

0153 /2 = 0.076 moles of urea

To state the theoretical yield we convert moles to mass:

0.076 mol . 58 g/mol = 4.41 g

That's the 100 % yield reaction

If the percent yield, was 34%:

4.41 g . 0.34 = 1.50 g of urea were produced.

Formula is (Yield produced / Theoretical yield) . 100 → Percent yield

3 0
3 years ago
Carbon monoxide prevents __________. A. the breakdown of other chemicals in the liver B. fuel from igniting at the wrong time C.
aksik [14]

Answer: C. the blood from carrying oxygen to the tissues of the body.

The carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas, it inhibits the ability of the hemoglobin to distribute oxygen. Hemoglobin is a protein in the red blood cells. The function of the hemoglobin is to distribute oxygen throughout the body. It has high affinity for oxygen. The carbon monoxide replaces oxygen in the hemoglobin. This results in respiratory and cardiac arrest.

7 0
3 years ago
Find the area shaded in yellow.<br> [ ? ] square units
slega [8]

Answer:

A(yellow) = 52

Explanation:

A(yellow) = A(total) - A(red)

= 11×6 - 7×2

= 66 - 14

= 52

6 0
3 years ago
A certain liquid has a normal boiling point of and a boiling point elevation constant . A solution is prepared by dissolving som
Andrews [41]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.

A certain liquid has a normal boiling point of 124.2^{o}C and a boiling point elevation constant k_{b} = 0.62 ^{o}C kg mol^{-1}. A solution is prepared by dissolving some sodium chloride (NaCl) in 6.50 g of X. This solution boils at 127.4^{o}C. Calculate the mass of NaCl that was dissolved. Round your answer to significant digits.

Explanation:

As per the colligative property, the elevation in boiling point will be as follows.

     

T = boiling point of the solution =

T_{o} = boiling point of the pure solvent = 124.2^{o}C

K_{b} = elevation of boiling constant = 0.62 ^{o}C kg mol^{-1}

We will calculate the molality as follows.

     molality = \frac{\text{maas of solute}}{\text{molar mass of solute}} \times \frac{1000}{\text{mass of solvent in g}}

i = vant hoff's factor

As NaCl is soluble in water and dissociates into sodium and chlorine ions so i = 2.

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.  

    T - T_{o} = i \times K_{b} \times \text{molality of solution}

  (127.4 - 124.2)^{o}C = 2 \times 0.62 \times \frac{m}{60} \times \frac{1000}{650}

                  m = 100 g

Therefore, we can conclude that 100 g of NaCl was dissolved.

3 0
3 years ago
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