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kondor19780726 [428]
3 years ago
13

The emission spectrum of hydrogen shows discrete, bright, colored lines. Which characteristic of the Bohr model is best supporte

d by this observation
Chemistry
2 answers:
Soloha48 [4]3 years ago
4 0

In a hydrogen atom, the electrons are very far from the nucleus, which allows for such bold, powerful colors. So your answer is "The energy of an electron increases with distance from the nucleus."

lutik1710 [3]3 years ago
3 0
The characteristic of the Bohr model that would best support his observation is this assumption: "The energy of the electron in an orbit is proportional to its distance from the nucleus. The further the electron is from the nucleus, the more energy it has." The discrete, bright, colored lines might represent the electrons and its distance from the nucleus. The lights are caused by the energy it has.
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Write a balanced half-reaction for the oxidation of gaseous nitric oxide NO to nitrate ion NO−3 in acidic aqueous solution. Be s
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Answer:

2H_2O(l)+NO(g)\rightarrow NO_3^-(aq) +4H^+(aq)+3e^-

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible to set up the initial version of the half-reaction as follows:

NO\rightarrow NO_3^-

Now, we assign the oxidation numbers to both nitrogen atoms:

N^{2+}O\rightarrow N^{5+}O_3^-

It means three electrons are carried, two water molecules are needed on the left side in order to balance the oxygen atoms and consequently four hydronium ions to balance hydrogen atoms in acidic media:

2H_2O(l)+NO(g)\rightarrow NO_3^-(aq) +4H^+(aq)+3e^-

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<em><u>Protons</u></em><em><u> = Positive Charge</u></em>

<em><u>Neutrons</u></em><em><u> = Neutral Charge/No Charge</u></em>

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<em>This one's simple: electrons have a negative charge, protons have a positive charge and neutrons — as the name implies — are neutral.</em>

<u><em>Protons</em></u>

<em>Elements are differentiated from each other by the number of protons within their nucleus. For example, carbon atoms have six protons in their nucleus. Atoms with seven protons are nitrogen atoms. The number of protons for each element is known as the atomic number and does not change in chemical reactions. In other words, the elements at the beginning of a reaction -- known as the reactants -- are the same elements at the end of a reaction -- known as the products.</em>

<em />

<em><u>Neutrons</u></em>

<em>Although elements have a specific number of protons, atoms of the same element may have different numbers of neutrons and are termed isotopes. For example, hydrogen has three isotopes, each with a single proton. Protium is an isotope of hydrogen with zero neutrons, deuterium has one neutron, and tritium has two neutrons. Although the number of neutrons may differ between isotopes, the isotopes all behave in a chemically similar manner.</em>

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<u><em>Electrons</em></u>

<em>Electrons are not bound as tightly to the atom as protons and neutrons. This allows electrons to be lost, gained or even shared between atoms. Atoms that lose an electron become ions with a +1 charge, since there is now one more proton than electrons. Atoms that gain an electron have one more electron than protons and become a -1 ion. Chemical bonds that hold atoms together to form compounds result from these changes in the number and arrangement of electrons.</em>

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