Answer:
i think the answer is -7
Explanation:
4 - 46 = -42 -42\6 is -7 i dont know if its right
Helper T cells <span>are required for almost all </span>adaptive immune responses<span>. They not only help activate B </span>cells to<span> secrete antibodies and macrophages </span>to<span> destroy ingested microbes, but they also help activate cytotoxic </span>T cells to<span> kill infected target </span>cells<span>.</span>
If a bacterium uses ammonia as an energy as well as electron source, it is classified as lithotrophic chemotrophic.
<h3>Descriptive terms for lithotrophic
chemotrophic:</h3>
Humans, fungi, and also many prokaryotes are chemotrophs that get their energy from organic chemicals. Lithotrophs are chemotrophs that obtain energy from inorganic substances such as hydrogen sulfide (H2S) as well as reduced iron. Lithography is a microbiological phenomenon that is unique in the globe.
<h3>What is the difference between chemoautotrophs and chemolithotrophs?</h3>
Chemotrophs are creatures that get energy from their surroundings by oxidizing electron sources. These compounds might well be organic (chemoorganotrophs) or inorganic (chemoorganotrophs) (chemolithotrophs). The term chemotroph is used in contrast to phototroph, which uses solar energy.
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Plasma caries minerals, vitamins, sugars, and other nutrients.