Explanation:
B) After determining the optimum pH, they could vary the temperature of the environment to see if catalase is temperature specific
Enzymes are proteins which catalyze reactions by acting on substrates in order to speed up reactions- like the breakdown of large polysaccharides by amylase. Here, the enzyme catalase facilitates the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and hydrogen. Catalase specificity is affected by pH, temperature and the presence of inhibitors.
In temperatures beyond its optimal range, catalase may undergo changes to its physical structure called denaturation; when denatured, enzymes lose their ability to bind specifically to their substrate -i.e. substrate binding specificity is lost. H2O2 would no longer be able to bind to the active site, and thus would not be broken down.
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Explanation:
1. Since the Lions are the predator and Gazelles are the prey therefore a predator-prey relationship exists between them. The predator-prey relation is also associated with the food chain in an ecosystem. If the number of prey is reduced then there are chances that the number of a predator will also be reduced but
2. The Lion is not just the predator of Gazelle but other animals also like deer therefore they can shift their resource of food from gazelles to another organism.
3.The change of the ecosystem will change the population of the predator as the population are adapted to grow in a particular ecosystem and change of population could reduce the population of a predator.
The answer is D) Disease.
The lists of the correct order of evolutionary history is Jellyfish, Reptiles, Mammals. This three are classified as vertebrates and all I know that almost all the animals we know are vertebrates. Jellyfish is a fish that do not have a backbones, example of reptiles is garter snake, there are so many mammals in the forest such as bat, rodent, bear and much more.
Answer: adenylyl cyclase inositol triphosphate mainly known as IP3 causes the release of Calcium ions directly from the inracellular stores and causea contraction.
Explanation:
IP3, inositol phosphate is a second messenger a signaling molecule. It is made by hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2), a phospholipid that is located in the plasma membrane, by an enzyme phospholipase C.
IP3 binds to the calcium channels and opens Ca2+ channels that are embedded in the ER membrane, releasing Ca2+ into the cytosol. Calcium ions released may cause contraction and regulate the Ca2+ channels in the membranes.
