Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The same space of this experiment is the possible outcomes of selecting two out of the three breakfast. let the sample space = B
the sample space = {(cereal and egg), (cereal and fruit), (fruit and egg), (fruit and cereal), (egg and fruit), (egg and cereal)}
b) A = {(cereal and egg), (cereal and fruit), (egg and cereal), (fruit and cereal)}
A ⊆ B =n(A) ≤ n(B) (4≤6) = {(cereal and egg), (cereal and fruit), (egg and cereal), (fruit and cereal)} ⊆{(cereal and egg), (cereal and fruit), (fruit and egg), (fruit and cereal), (egg and fruit), (egg and cereal)} where a subset means all the element of A can be found in B.
Answer:
144
Step-by-step explanation:
5(x+4)=-15
Distribute
5x+20=-15
Subtract 20 from both sides
5x=-35
Divide both sides by 5
x=-7
Final answer: The number is -7
a. To find the least squares regression equation for a group of (x,y) points:
Step 1: For each point(x,y), we need to calculate x² and xy first.
Step 2: Sum all x, y, x² and xy, which gives us Σx, Σy, Σx² and Σxy
Step 3: Calculate Slope m: m = (NΣxy − Σx Σy)/ N(Σx²) − (Σx)² , here N is the number of data.
Step 4: Calculate Intercept b: b = Σy − m(Σx)/ N
Step 5: Assemble the equation as y= mx+b
Here, we have ∑x = 120, ∑y= 1379, ∑x²= 919.5, ∑xy= 10466 and N= 16
So, m= (NΣxy − Σx Σy)/ N(Σx²) − (Σx)²
= 
= 
= 
= 6.33
and b = Σy − m(Σx)/ N
= 
= 
= 
= 38.71
So, the least squares regression equation is : y= mx+b ⇒ y= 6.33x +38.71
b. When x= 8, then y= (6.33×8)+38.71 = 50.64 + 38.71 =89.35
The approximate test score of a student who sleeps an average of 8 h a night is 89.35%