Answer:
Using single-lensed microscopes of his own design and make, Van Leeuwenhoek was the first to observe and to experiment with microbes, which he originally referred to as dierkens, diertgens or diertjes (Dutch for "small animals" [translated into English as animalcules, from Latin animalculum = "tiny animal"]).
Leeuwenhoek named the cells he observed originally as dierkens, which is the Dutch word for small animals, and translated to English as animalcules.
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Though I may be wrong :( ...
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Explanation:
Differentiation in cells occurs due to the silencing of some genes in the DNA of the cell while leaving others open to RNA polymerase enzymes.
Silencing occurs through the mediation of histones that tightly coil up DNA into heterochromatin in some regions. This way the genes in these regions are inaccessible to transcription enzymes and proteins and cannot be expressed. This means that proteins associated with these genes are not produced.
The open genes, on the other hand, in the euchromatin region, produce the necessary proteins that are associated with the determined function of the cell.
An example is that while the hepatocytes cells and brain cells of the same person have the same DNA, the genes for producing bile are silenced in the brain cells (and are open in hepatocytes) while genes responsible for producing neurotransmitters are silenced in hepatocytes but open in brain cells.
Learn More:
For more on gene silencing check out;
brainly.com/question/12777212
brainly.com/question/4768354
brainly.com/question/10225586
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Invasive species are successful in novel environment due to lack of natural predator or competition. Therefore if the non-native share a niche with other fish in the lake ecosystem, there will definitely be competition for resources. This could lead to competitive exclusion of one species or resource partitioning between the species consequently, the non-native fish species will not invade the new environment unchecked. I hope this helps
1. holes to hide in for shelter
3. competition with deer eating the same plants
Answer:
The main step to prepare herbarium sheet are:
Collection and pressing of specimens. Fresh materials are pressed in plant press in herbarium press. ...
Drying of specimens. ...
Mounting of specimens on herbarium sheets. ...
Labeling of specimens. ...
