False
The gravitation on earth is 6times than that of moon

Hence the object which weighs 2N on earth will weigh 2/6=0.33N on moon
The Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment was an experimental demonstration, reported in 1944 by Oswald Avery, Colin MacLeod, and Maclyn McCarty, that DNA is the substance that causes bacterial transformation, in an era when it had been widely believed that it was proteins that served the function of carrying genetic.
The answer is common ancestor.
Since these two organisms are adapted to different environments and still have structural similarities, that means that they must have a common ancestor. Common ancestor is an ancestral organism that two or more descendant lineages have in common.
The cell would never be able to be in a the stage of the cell cycle where it is just doing its job (which would depend on its specialization). The other phases are all dedicated to replicating (dividing) the cell from one to two cells. Interphase allows the cell time to just preform the job (function) it was created to do.