Answer: Useful, because religions affect attitudes and beliefs across cultures.
Explanation:
The knowledge of religions and their associated practices is important for marketing and sales of products at the national and international levels. As if a person belongs to different country or religion will require to practice own religion or celebrate own festival. This is beneficial for the people in the market selling those religion oriented products and services.
Thus this can be considered that the religious believes may affect the attitudes and believes of people of different cultures as well.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although the question does not provide any options, we can say that the ethical standard that waiting to propose the study violates is "Informed Consent to Research."
In this case, Professor Hammond, first, had to inform the students about the study she was doing so the students were aware of this situation is class. So once she notified the class about her research, then ask them their consent to participate in the study. They probably had to sign a document that serves as an agreement of their participation. The students then would be aware of the details of the research and they would decide if they want to be part of the study. That is the ethical way to proceed.
World War II took place from 1939 to 1945 and the following events led up to the United States becoming involved in WWII.
In 1939, the US cancelled its trade agreement with Japan.
The US embargoed (or outlawed the buying or selling) of Japanese iron, steel, and mechanical parts.
Japan sent troops to Indochina to pressure British and Dutch Far East possessions and US, British, and other Western nations reacted by freezing Japanese assets and blocking the buying of Japanese oil.
Japan and the US were in talks to ensure peace, but ideas put forth by the Japanese were considered to be inadequate by the US. Japan was asked by the US to evacuate China but the Japanese refused to, suggesting they would instead be preparing for a war.
The Japanese bombed/attacked British and American holdings on December 7, 1941 (including Pearl Harbor).