Answer:
The ATP and NADPH from light reaction serve as an energy source and reducing power respectively during the Calvin cycle, which is also called the dark phase of photosynthesis.
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Answer:
All organic molecules are made up of carbon compounds so we can say that the main atom or molecule is carbon.
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Answer: Transcription - A
Explanation:
This problem is talking about the lac operon and the gene expression of lac operon. If the gene is turned off, then transcription, the generation of mRNA won't occur.
I think I understand even without the picture. I'll add a picture of the Punnett Square filled in, but what you're crossing is
Tt x tt (heterozygous crossed with a homozygous recessive)
The ratio you get in the end is 2 heterozygous (Tt) and 2 homozygous (tt) offspring, so the ratio is 1:1.
So the percentage of offspring that are homozygous recessive is 50%.
There are several ways selection can affect population variation:
stabilizing selection
directional selection
diversifying selection
frequency-dependent selection
sexual selection
As natural selection influences the allele frequencies in a population, individuals can either become more or less genetically similar and the phenotypes displayed can become more similar or more disparate. In the end, natural selection cannot produce perfect organisms from scratch, it can only generate populations that are better adapted to survive and successfully reproduce in their environments through the aforementioned selections.
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