Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
This is a conditional probability exercise.
Let's name the events :
I : ''A person is infected''
NI : ''A person is not infected''
PT : ''The test is positive''
NT : ''The test is negative''
The conditional probability equation is :
Given two events A and B :
P(A/B) = P(A ∩ B) / P(B)

P(A/B) is the probability of the event A given that the event B happened
P(A ∩ B) is the probability of the event (A ∩ B)
(A ∩ B) is the event where A and B happened at the same time
In the exercise :



We are looking for P(I/PT) :
P(I/PT)=P(I∩ PT)/ P(PT)

P(PT/I)=P(PT∩ I)/P(I)
0.904=P(PT∩ I)/0.025
P(PT∩ I)=0.904 x 0.025
P(PT∩ I) = 0.0226
P(PT/NI)=0.041
P(PT/NI)=P(PT∩ NI)/P(NI)
0.041=P(PT∩ NI)/0.975
P(PT∩ NI) = 0.041 x 0.975
P(PT∩ NI) = 0.039975
P(PT) = P(PT∩ I)+P(PT∩ NI)
P(PT)= 0.0226 + 0.039975
P(PT) = 0.062575
P(I/PT) = P(PT∩I)/P(PT)

Answer:
Exponential equations
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

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The value of b is -16 and the value of ac is 60 after comparing with the standard equation.
<h3>What is a quadratic equation?</h3>
Any equation of the form
where x is variable and a, b, and c are any real numbers where a ≠ 0 is called a quadratic equation.
As we know, the formula for the roots of the quadratic equation is given by:

We have a quadratic function:
= 3x² - 16x + 20
On comparing with standard function:
b = -16
a = 3
c = 20
ac = 3(20) = 60
Thus, the value of b is -16 and the value of ac is 60 after comparing with the standard equation.
Learn more about quadratic equations here:
brainly.com/question/2263981
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In this item, we let x be the number of pairs of socks and y be the number of blouses that were purchased by Hanna. The total amount that is spent for the socks and blouses are 2.99x and 12.99y, respectively. The equation that would best describe the given scenario is,
2.99x + 12.99y = 43.92