Answer:
An organism which has two different alleles of the gene is called heterozygous. Phenotypes (the expressed characteristics) associated with a certain allele can sometimes be dominant or recessive, but often they are neither.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option B- cytosol.
Explanation:
Glycolysis is a series of reactions which breaks down the glucose (6C molecule) to pyruvates (3C molecule).
The reaction is the first stage of the aerobic respiration which proceeds in ten steps. The reactions take place in the "cytoplasm of the cell" of all organisms from micro-organisms to plant and animals.
Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.
Answer:
a. bottleneck effect.
Explanation:
A bottleneck effect occurs when some adverse environmental conditions such as typhoons and famine reduce the population size considerably. The allele frequencies of the population are changed. As the population grows again, the gene pool has different allele frequencies than the original population. During population growth, some harmful alleles may become more abundant resulting in a rare disease such as achromatopsia. Therefore, the given population represents the bottleneck effect.
The overall biodiversity in the Gulf of Mexico has gone down since the Deepwater Horizon spill. I hope this helps.