April is the <u>fourth month</u> of the year in the Gregorian calendar, the fifth in the early Ju.lian, the first of four months to have a length of 30 days, and the second of five months to have a length of less than 31 days.
Answer:
0.0177
Explanation:
Cystic fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disease, thereby an individual must have both copies of the CFTR mutant alleles to have this disease. The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium states that p² + 2pq + q² = 1, where p² represents the frequency of the homo-zygous dominant genotype (normal phenotype), q² represents the frequency of the homo-zygous recessive genotype (cystic fibrosis phenotype), and 2pq represents the frequency of the heterozygous genotype (individuals that carry one copy of the CFTR mutant allele). Moreover, under Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the sum of the dominant 'p' allele frequency and the recessive 'q' allele frequency is equal to 1. In this case, we can observe that the frequency of the homo-zygous recessive condition for cystic fibrosis (q²) is 1/3200. In consequence, the frequency of the recessive allele for cystic fibrosis can be calculated as follows:
1/3200 = q² (have two CFTR mutant alleles) >>
q = √ (1/3200) = 1/56.57 >>
- Frequency of the CFTR allele q = 1/56.57 = 0.0177
- Frequency of the dominant 'normal' allele p = 1 - q = 1 - 0.0177 = 0.9823
The defecation reflex involves two postive feedback loops. these loops are the stretch receptors in the rectal walls and the sacral parasympathetic system. Defecation reflex empties the rectum by peristaltic movements push fecal matter from the sigmoid colon into the rectum. Then this distension of the rectal walls stimulates stretch receptors which results in defecation.
Answer:
The cranial nerves are the set of 12 pairs of nerves which are originated from the brain. As they are responsible for some of the essential functions , such as vision, smell, and balance of the human body structure.
<u>The 12 pairs of the cranial nerves are as as under:</u>
- The olfactory nerve
- The optic nerve
- The oculomotor nerve
- The trochlear nerve
- The trigeminal nerve
- The abducens nerve
- The facial nerve
- The vestibulocochlear nerve
- The glossopharyngeal nerve
- The vagus nerve
- The spinal accessory
- The hypoglossal nerve,
- It is very hard for the students to remember all the names of the cranial nerves as we can just recall them by memorizing the device-<em>Old Opie Occasionally Tries Trigonometry And Feels Very Gloomy, Vague And Hypoactive.</em>
Explanation:
The optic chasma originates as one of the cranial nerves, as it serves for the function of vision sense in human body. The nerves are responsible for carrying the set of information and data from the retina of the eye to the brain. As the communication between the two regions or part of the body, as they hold the capacity to carry the charges or information from the retina of the eye towards the brain.
Answer:
Explanation:
What is Ozone? Ozone is a gas made up of three oxygen atoms (O3). It occurs naturally in small (trace) amounts in the upper atmosphere (the stratosphere). Ozone protects life on Earth from the Sun's ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
