The answer to this is rolling friction
Answer:
Cell theory
Explanation:
Cell theory is a universal theory proposed by three scientists namely: Theodor Schwann, Mathias Schleiden and Rudolf Virchow in the 1830's. The cell theory compose of three components:
- All living things are made up of one or more cells.
- Cells are the basic and fundamental unit of life
- All cells emanate from pre-existing cells.
Based on this question, these three components are what makes up the CELL THEORY.
1. Non random mating
In genetic equilibrium individuals must mate at random. However, in many species, individuals select mates based on heritable traits, such as size, strength, or coloration, a practice known as sexual selection.
2. Small population size
Genetic drift does not have major effects on large populations but can affect small populations. Thus evolutionary change due to genetic drift happens more easily in small populations.
<span>3. Immigration or Emigration
Individuals who join a populations may introduce new alleles into the gene pool. Likewise individuals who leave may remove alleles from the gene pool. Any movement of individuals into (immigration) or out of (emigration) a population can disrupt genetic equilibrium, a process know as gene flow.
4. Mutations
Individuals who join a populations may introduce new alleles into the gene pool. Likewise individuals who leave may remove alleles from the gene pool. Any movement of individuals into (immigration) or out of (emigration) a population can disrupt genetic equilibrium, a process know as gene flow.
5. Natural Selection
if different genotypes have different fitness, genetic equilibrium will be disrupted, and evolution will occur.</span>
Answer:
This disorder may reduce the number of muscle cells and thus affects the muscle mass
Explanation:
During aging, it has been shown that there is a reduction in the number of muscle cells which are replaced by connective tissue and adipose cells. In consequence, it is expected that this type of disorder associated with faulty cell cycle regulation may cause a decrease in muscle mass
Each of the two threadlike strands into which a chromosome. Each contains a double helix of DNA.
