Answer:
Complex II
Explanation:
The electron transport chain refers to a group of electron transporters embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors which undergo redox (reduction and oxidation) reactions. The energy released during the transfer of electrons is coupled to the transfer of protons (H+) from the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space, generating an electrochemical gradient that is then used to synthesize ATP. Complex I and Complex II are membrane-bound complexes that act as mitochondrial redox carriers. Complex I is a proton pump that uses energy from the electron transfer chain to pump protons, while Complex II sends H+ onto Complex III in the form of the reduced ubiquinol. Complex I receives electrons from NADH and transfers them to ubiquinone, while Complex II directly receives the redox cofactor FADH2 that does not pass through Complex I.
Answer:
The advantages are-
*It leads to a good yield as if the parents are of good quality then the offspring will be more yielding
*They can give more than before that the parent gives.
The disadvantages-
*They are born with many typrs of diseases
*This leads to their death in early age.
The offsprings dies as theie body psrts are not fully developed.
Explanation:
Homozygous Red, or Homozygous Dominant: RR
Yellow fruit must be homozygous recessive, or else the yellow would show: rr
Plant 1 Genotype: RR
Plant 2 Genotype: rr
The punnet square is attached.
The Genotypic ratio is: 4:0 or just Rr because the offspring turned out to be 100% heterozygous.
The Phenotypic ratio is just red, because no other colors come out of the offsping.
Hope this helps :)
I agree with the other one “The sperm whale has a diploid complement of 2n=42 and the killer whale a complement of 2n=44. These two species, though different in chromosome number, have karyotypes which have no t group chromosomes and more m group chromosomes than the typical whale karyotype.”
Answer:
I believe your answer would be b
Explanation:
