The gradient is the slope of a linear equation, represented in the simplest form as y = mx + b. In Earth Science, the gradient is usually used to measure how steep certain changes in elevation are.
In order to find the gradient in a topographical setting, one must know two things: the elevation of two points and the distance between the two points. Once these values are known, the gradient can be found by dividing the change in field value, or the change in elevation, by the distance. The higher the gradient value is, the steeper the slope is.
Answer:

Explanation:
A pressure of 1 atm and a temperature of 0 °C is the old definition of STP. Under these conditions, 1 mol of a gas occupies 22.4 L.
1. Calculate the moles of hydrogen.

2. Calculate the number of molecules

The number of atoms present in 0.58 mole of magnesium, Mg is 3.49×10²³ atoms
<h3>Avogadro's hypothesis </h3>
1 mole of Mg = 6.02×10²³ atoms
<h3>How to determine the atoms in 0.58 mole of Mg </h3>
1 mole of Mg = 6.02×10²³ atoms
Therefore,
0.58 mole of Mg = 0.58 × 6.02×10²³
0.58 mole of Mg = 3.49×10²³ atoms
Thus, 3.49×10²³ atoms are present in 0.58 mole of Mg
Learn more about Avogadro's number:
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