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lianna [129]
2 years ago
11

Lisa bought some books. She spent a total of $45 after a discount of $6 off of her total purchase. Each book cost $3. How many b

ooks did she buy?
(a) Write an equation that could be used to answer the question above.
First, choose the appropriate form. Then, fill in the blanks with the
numbers 45, 6, and 3. Let b represent the number of books.
Х
5
?
(b) Solve the equation in part (a) to find the number of books.
b=0
Mathematics
1 answer:
elena55 [62]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

She spent 17 books  

Equation: 45+6 = 51 and 51/3 = 17 books

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find the centre and radius of the following Cycles 9 x square + 9 y square +27 x + 12 y + 19 equals 0​
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Answer:

Radius: r =\frac{\sqrt {21}}{6}

Center = (-\frac{3}{2}, -\frac{2}{3})

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

9x^2 + 9y^2 + 27x + 12y + 19 = 0

Solving (a): The radius of the circle

First, we express the equation as:

(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2

Where

r = radius

(h,k) =center

So, we have:

9x^2 + 9y^2 + 27x + 12y + 19 = 0

Divide through by 9

x^2 + y^2 + 3x + \frac{12}{9}y + \frac{19}{9} = 0

Rewrite as:

x^2  + 3x + y^2+ \frac{12}{9}y =- \frac{19}{9}

Group the expression into 2

[x^2  + 3x] + [y^2+ \frac{12}{9}y] =- \frac{19}{9}

[x^2  + 3x] + [y^2+ \frac{4}{3}y] =- \frac{19}{9}

Next, we complete the square on each group.

For [x^2  + 3x]

1: Divide the coefficient\ of\ x\ by\ 2

2: Take the square\ of\ the\ division

3: Add this square\ to\ both\ sides\ of\ the\ equation.

So, we have:

[x^2  + 3x] + [y^2+ \frac{4}{3}y] =- \frac{19}{9}

[x^2  + 3x + (\frac{3}{2})^2] + [y^2+ \frac{4}{3}y] =- \frac{19}{9}+ (\frac{3}{2})^2

Factorize

[x + \frac{3}{2}]^2+ [y^2+ \frac{4}{3}y] =- \frac{19}{9}+ (\frac{3}{2})^2

Apply the same to y

[x + \frac{3}{2}]^2+ [y^2+ \frac{4}{3}y +(\frac{4}{6})^2 ] =- \frac{19}{9}+ (\frac{3}{2})^2 +(\frac{4}{6})^2

[x + \frac{3}{2}]^2+ [y +\frac{4}{6}]^2 =- \frac{19}{9}+ (\frac{3}{2})^2 +(\frac{4}{6})^2

[x + \frac{3}{2}]^2+ [y +\frac{4}{6}]^2 =- \frac{19}{9}+ \frac{9}{4} +\frac{16}{36}

Add the fractions

[x + \frac{3}{2}]^2+ [y +\frac{4}{6}]^2 =\frac{-19 * 4 + 9 * 9 + 16 * 1}{36}

[x + \frac{3}{2}]^2+ [y +\frac{4}{6}]^2 =\frac{21}{36}

[x + \frac{3}{2}]^2+ [y +\frac{4}{6}]^2 =\frac{7}{12}

[x + \frac{3}{2}]^2+ [y +\frac{2}{3}]^2 =\frac{7}{12}

Recall that:

(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2

By comparison:

r^2 =\frac{7}{12}

Take square roots of both sides

r =\sqrt{\frac{7}{12}}

Split

r =\frac{\sqrt 7}{\sqrt 12}

Rationalize

r =\frac{\sqrt 7*\sqrt 12}{\sqrt 12*\sqrt 12}

r =\frac{\sqrt {84}}{12}

r =\frac{\sqrt {4*21}}{12}

r =\frac{2\sqrt {21}}{12}

r =\frac{\sqrt {21}}{6}

Solving (b): The center

Recall that:

(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2

Where

r = radius

(h,k) =center

From:

[x + \frac{3}{2}]^2+ [y +\frac{2}{3}]^2 =\frac{7}{12}

-h = \frac{3}{2} and -k = \frac{2}{3}

Solve for h and k

h = -\frac{3}{2} and k = -\frac{2}{3}

Hence, the center is:

Center = (-\frac{3}{2}, -\frac{2}{3})

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