I believe the awnser is D] Increased coastal flooding.
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Answer:
skeletal
Explanation:
skeletal bones are involuntary
Answer: The electron transport chain.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is defined as the mechanism by which living organisms converts organic substances from food such as glucose with the use of oxygen into energy-carrying biomolecules (e.g. adenosine triphosphate or ATP). There are different stages of cellular respiration which includes:
--> glycolysis,
--> pyruvate oxidation,
--> the citric acid or Krebs cycle, and
--> oxidative phosphorylation.
The oxidative phosphorylation also referred to as the ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN occurs in the inner membrane of the mitochondria. It transfers electrons donated by the reduced electron carriers NADH and FADH2 (obtained from glycolysis, the citric acid cycle or fatty acid oxidation) through a series of electrons acceptors, to oxygen.
The electron transport chain is said to produces most of the energy which is 34 ATP molecules, as compared to only 2 ATP for glycolysis and 2 ATP for Krebs cycle.
A motor unit consists of <u>a single motor neuron</u>.
<h3>What is a motor unit?</h3>
Most mature extrafusal skeletal muscle fibers in mammals are innervated by only a single alpha motor neuron. Since there are more muscle fibers by far than motor neurons, individual motor axons branch within muscles to synapse on many different fibers that are typically distributed over a relatively wide area within the muscle, presumably to ensure that the contractile force of the motor unit is spread evenly .
In addition, this arrangement reduces the chance that damage to one or a few alpha motor neurons will significantly alter a muscle's action. Because an action potential generated by a motor neuron normally brings to threshold all of the muscle fibers it contacts, a single alpha motor neuron and its associated muscle fibers together constitute the smallest unit of force that can be activated to produce movement.
Sherrington was the first to recognize this fundamental relationship between an alpha motor neuron and the muscle fibers it innervates, for which he coined the term motor unit.
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