Answer:
A DNA molecule produced by combining DNA from different sources is known as recombinant DNA.
Explanation:
Recombinant DNA (rDNA) can be obtained by coupling DNA fragments from different sources, a process that is performed at the restriction site level and uses enzymes.
Once rDNA has been designed —cutting out fragments of DNA that are then reassembled— it must be brought to a specific location in the cells, to be copied and expressed, using means of transport called vectors.
<u>DNA recombination</u> is performed in biotechnology laboratories specialized in the manipulation of genetic material.
The other options are not correct because:
- <u><em>Mutant or mutated DNA</em></u><em> is a DNA molecule with an alteration of its nitrogenous base sequence
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- <u><em>Hybrid DNA</em></u><em> is a variant of recombiant DNA, in which only two DNA molecules from different sources are used.
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- <u><em>Polyploid</em></u><em> refers to cells containing the genome of different species.</em>
Cells
Tissues
Organs
Organ system
Organism
Answer:
1/3
Explanation:
<em>A standard monohybrid cross is a cross that follows the dominance/recessive pattern from Mendel's experiment.</em>
It means the purple flower color is dominant over the white flower color.
Assuming the allele for purple flower color is P and that of the white flower color is p, a standard monohybrid cross will involve a true breeding PP and pp.
PP x pp: Pp, Pp, Pp and Pp. All the F1 offspring will have purple flowers with Pp genotype.
At F2: Pp x Pp = PP, Pp, Pp, and pp.
3/4 or 75% of the F2 offspring have purple flower color out of which 1 is true breeding for the trait.
Hence the fraction of the purple flowered peas in the F2 that is expected to be true-breeding (PP) is 1 out of 3.
I found the whole exercise on the internet. Here are the events mentioned:
"-<span>Mismatched bases in the heteroduplex trigger mismatch repair.
-Gaps in the R (wild-type) allele sequence are filled by copying the r (mutant) allele.
-A heteroduplex is formed between </span>R (wild-type) and r (mutant) alleles.
-Mismatched bases are excised from the R (wild-type) allele.
-The wild-type R allele is converted to the mutant r allele."
The correct order is:
1. Gaps in the R (wild-type) allele sequence are filled by copying the r (mutant) allele.
2. A heteroduplex is formed between R (wild-type) and r (mutant) alleles.
3. Mismatched bases in the heteroduplex trigger mismatch repair.
4. Mismatched bases are excised from the R (wild-type) allele.
5. The wild-type R allele is converted to the mutant r allele.
Answer:
The molecules of the chain include peptides, enzymes (which are proteins or protein complexes), and others. The final acceptor of electrons in the electron transport chain during aerobic respiration is molecular oxygen although a variety of acceptors other than oxygen such as sulfate exist in anaerobic respiration.
Explanation:
