Answer:
117+x=180°(sum of straight line)
Step-by-step explanation:
x=180-117
x=63
<u>Question 1 solution:</u>
You have two unknowns here:
Let the Water current speed = W
Let Rita's average speed = R
We are given <em>two </em>situations, where we can form <em>two equations</em>, and therefore solve for the <em>two unknowns, W, R</em>:
Part 1) W→ , R←(against current, upstream)
If Rita is paddling at 2mi/hr against the current, this means that the current is trying to slow her down. If you look at the direction of the water, it is "opposing" Rita, it is "opposite", therefore, our equation must have a negative sign for water<span>:
</span>R–W=2 - equation 1
Part 2) W→ , R<span>→</span>(with current)
Therefore, R+W=3 - equation 2
From equation 1, W=R-2,
Substitute into equation 2.
R+(R–2)=3
2R=5
R=5/2mi/hr
So when W=0 (still), R=5/2mi/hr
Finding the water speed using the same rearranging and substituting process:
1... R=2+W
2... (2+W)+W=3
2W=1
W=1/2mi/hr
Answer: it the area of it
Step-by-step explanation:
<span>Exactly 8*pi - 16
Approximately 9.132741229
For this problem, we need to subtract the area of the square from the area of the circle. In order to get the area of the circle, we need to calculate its radius, which will be half of its diameter. And the diameter will be the length of the diagonal for the square. And since the area of the square is 16, that means that each side has a length of 4. And the Pythagorean theorem will allow us to easily calculate the diagonal. So:
sqrt(4^2 + 4^2) = sqrt(16 + 16) = sqrt(32) = 4*sqrt(2)
Therefore the radius of the circle is 2*sqrt(2).
And the area of the circle is pi*r^2 = pi*(2*sqrt(2)) = pi*8
So the area of the rest areas is exactly 8*pi - 16, or approximately 9.132741229</span>
