Answer:
The correct option is A
Countercurrent multiplication is the process whereby energy is used to generate an osmotic gradient in which water is reabsorbed from the tubular fluid to produced concentrated urine.
Explanation:
Countercurrent multiplication moves sodium chloride from tubular fluid into interstitial space deep within the kidneys. The concurrent multiplication process build up osmotic gradient interstitial fluid in a single effect. Here, sodium chloride is driven by active transport out of the tubular fluid in the thick ascending limb into the interstitial fluid, which becomes hyperosmotic. This result to water moving passively down its concentration gradient out of the tubular fluid in the descending limb into the interstitial space to a point where it attains a state of equilibrium.
Therefore,the correct option is A, where the ions leaves the ascending limb to make water comes out of descending limb.
First blank: The mobility of their hosts same goes for the second one :)
The correct answer is diarrhea.
Diarrhea refers to an enhancement in the intensity of bowel movements, an upsurge in the looseness of stool. It is caused due to increased discharge of fluid into the intestine, rapid passage of stool via the intestine, or diminished absorption of fluid from the intestine.
The common bacterial causes of diarrhea include Salmonella, Campylobacter, E.coli, and Shigella.
Answer:
Explanation:
We can easily move the box from a ground floor though to the first floor at an angle of 40° to the horizontal by simply pushing the load through an inclined plane. We will simply be lean the inclined plane on the building at the required angle and the push through the the height of the building.
Based on the explanation above, the best type of simple machine to use is an INCLINED PLANE. <em>Note that the essence of using a machine is simply to make our work easier and faster and also be able to overcome a much larger load with a minimal effort. </em>
B. Resistance is the tendency for materials to oppose the flow of electric charges.
