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Burka [1]
3 years ago
7

A balloon filled with helium has a volume of 30.0 L at a pressure of 100 kPa and a temperature of 15.0°C. What will the volume o

f the balloon be if the temperature is decreased to -80.0°C and the pressure remains constant?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sholpan [36]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

V_2=20.1L

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since this is a problem in which the pressure of the gas remains constant, we can use the Charles' law as a directly proportional relationship between temperature (in Kelvins) and volume given by:

\frac{V_2}{T_2} =\frac{V_1}{T_1}

Thus, solving for the final volume as the temperature is decreased to -80.00 °C, we obtain:

V_2=\frac{V_1T_2}{T_1}

V_2=\frac{30.0L*(-80+273)K}{(15+273)K} \\\\V_2=20.1L

Best regards!

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Select all the true statements regarding chemical equilibrium.
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

Choice B, C, and D.

Explanation:

Choice A is not true in general. Here's a way to think about that. Consider a very special equilibrium where the concentration of reactants and products are indeed equal. When one of the external factors (such as temperature) changes, the equilibrium will shift towards either side of the reaction. More products will be converted to reactants, or vice versa. Either way, in the new equilibrium, the concentration of the reactants and products will not be equal any more.

Choice B should be considered with choice C and D in mind.

Choice C is indeed correct. The reaction rate would not be zero unless all the reactants were used up or taken out of the system. That's not what happens in an equilibrium. Instead, when reaction rate is plotted against time, the graph for reactions in both directions will eventually flat out at a non-zero value.

Choice D explains why even though choice C is correct, the concentration of a system at equilibrium stays the same. At the equilibrium, reactions in both directions are still happening. However, during the time it takes for the forward reaction use up some reactant particles, the reverse reaction would have produced these particles again. On a large scale, there would be no observable change to the concentration of each species in the equilibrium. Therefore, choice B is also correct.

6 0
4 years ago
How many mL of 0.200M KI would contain 0.0500 moles of KI? <br><br> Please explain and show work.
valina [46]

Answer:

250ml

Explanation:

call it V

V*0.2=0.05 (moles)

so V=0.05/0.2 = 0.25l = 250ml

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3 years ago
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Answer:

An electron in the outer energy level of an atom

Explanation:

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Which Carbon is the triple bound attached to in 6-ethyl-2-octyne?
soldi70 [24.7K]

Answer:

-second

Explanation:

6-ethyl-2-octyne is an unsaturated compound with a triple bond.

6-ethyl-2-octyne will have a triple bound attached to the second carbon. The suffix -yne suggests that compound carry a triple bond and the number  "2" before suffix refers to the position of triple bond that is second carbon.

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calculate the atomic mass of gallium if gallium has two naturally occurring isotopes with the following massess and natural abun
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Explanation:

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Atomic mass =mass x Natural Abundance of Isotope 1  +mass x Natural Abundance of Isotope 2

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