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Radda [10]
2 years ago
15

List three differences between liquids and gases

Chemistry
1 answer:
Annette [7]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Gas:

- No fixed shape or volume

- Molecules are very loosely packed

- Flows in all the directions

Liquid:

- No fixed shape but has volume

- Molecules are closely packed

- Always flows from higher to lower level

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Pure nitrogen (N2) and pure hydrogen (H2) are fed to a mixer. The product stream has 40.0% mole nitrogen and the balance hydroge
LuckyWell [14K]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

        Mass flow rate of mixture = 1368 kg/hr

      N_{2} in feed = 40 mole%

This means that H_{2} in feed = (100 - 40)% = 60%

We assume that there are 100 total moles/hr of gas (N_{2} + H_{2}) in feed stream.

Hence, calculate the total mass flow rate as follows.

           40 moles/hr of N_{2}/hr (28 g/mol of N_{2}) + 60 moles/hr of H_{2}/hr (2 g/mol of H_{2})

                  40 \times 28 g/hr + 60 \times 2 g/hr    

                  = 1120 g/hr + 120 g/hr

                  = 1240 g/hr

                  = \frac{1240}{1000}              (as 1 kg = 1000 g)

                  = 1.240 kg/hr

Now, we will calculate mol/hr in the actual feed stream as follows.

                 \frac{100 mol/hr}{1.240 kg/hr} \times 1368 kg/hr

                   = 110322.58 moles/hr

It is given that amount of nitrogen present in the feed stream is 40%. Hence, calculate the flow of N_{2} into the reactor as follows.

                       0.4 \times 110322.58 moles/hr

                      = 44129.03 mol/hr

As 1 mole of nitrogen has 28 g/mol of mass or 0.028 kg.

Therefore, calculate the rate flow of N_{2} into the reactor as follows.

                       0.028 kg \times 44129.03 mol/hr

                         = 1235.612 kg/hr

Thus, we can conclude that the the feed rate of pure nitrogen to the mixer is 1235.612 kg/hr.

3 0
3 years ago
The charge of single electron
irga5000 [103]
The answer is B.

plz mark me as brainliest. i really need it.
8 0
4 years ago
I give brainliest help pls
ivann1987 [24]
I believe the answer is a compound because compounds can be separated when put together while mixtures can not.
4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What happens to iron oxide during decomposition
elena55 [62]

Answer:

it gets reduced from a +3 oxidation to a 0.

Explanation:

the decomposition of iron oxide to elemenTal can be represented by the following equation: iron oxide (Fe203), the oxidation state of iron is +3 while that of oxygen is -2. therefore, the above reaction is a redox (reduction oxidation reaction)

4 0
3 years ago
The vapor pressure of ethanol is 400 mmhg at 63.5°c. its molar heat of vaporization is 39.3 kj/mol. what is vapor pressure of et
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:- The pressure of ethanol would be 109 mmHg.

Solution:- This problem is based on Clausius clapeyron equation--

ln(\frac{P_1}{P_2})=(\frac{\Delta Hvap}{R})(\frac{1}{T_2}-\frac{1}{T_1})

Given, T_1 = 63.5 + 273 = 336.5 K

T_2 = 34.9 + 273 = 307.9 K

P_1 = 400 mmHg

P_2 = ?

\Delta Hvap = 39.3 kJ/mol = 39300 J/mol

R = 8.314 J/mol.K

Let's plug in the values in the equation and do the calculations.

ln(\frac{400}{P_2})=(\frac{39300}{8.314})(\frac{1}{307.9}-\frac{1}{336.5})

ln(\frac{400}{P_2}) = 1.30

On taking anti ln to both sides...

\frac{400}{P_2} = e^1^.^3^0

\frac{400}{P_2} = 3.67

P_2 = 400/3.67

P_2 = 109 mmHg

3 0
3 years ago
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