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Radda [10]
2 years ago
15

List three differences between liquids and gases

Chemistry
1 answer:
Annette [7]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Gas:

- No fixed shape or volume

- Molecules are very loosely packed

- Flows in all the directions

Liquid:

- No fixed shape but has volume

- Molecules are closely packed

- Always flows from higher to lower level

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How many grams of H2 would be formed if 34 grams of carbon reacted with an unlimited amount of H2O? The reaction is:
mash [69]
1) The equation is already balanced;

Left side: 1C, 2H and 1O
Right side: 1C, 1O, 2H

2) Starting substances: water and carbon
There are two starting substances also called reactants. H2O which is a compound and C which is an element.

3) Ending substance asked for: H2.

This is hydrogen gas.

Stoichiometry:

1 mol of C produces 1 mol of H2

12.01 g of C productes 2.016 grams of H2

Ratio: 2.016 g of H2 / 12.01 g of C = X g of H2 /  34 g of C =>

x = 34 g of C* 2.016 g of H2 / 12.01 g of C= 5.707 g of H2

3 0
3 years ago
During a spectrophotometric analysis of an unknown, you measure your solution's absorbance, and the value is higher than the hig
Reil [10]

Answer:

A) Dilute the unknown so that it will have an absorbance within the standard curve. Once the diluted unknown concentration is determined, the full strength concentration can be calculated if the dilution process is recorded. Beer's law only applies to dilute solutions, so diluting the unknown is better than making new standards.

Explanation:

Beer's law states that <em>absorbance is proportional to the concentrations of the absorbing species</em>. This is verified in the case of diluted solutions (0≤0.01 M) of most substances. <u>As a solution gets more concentrated, solute molecules interact between themselves because of their proximity. </u>When a molecule interacts with another, the change in their electric properties (including absorbance) is probable. That's why <u>the plot of absorbance versus concentration stops being a straight line</u>, and <u>Beer's law is no longer valid.</u>

Therefore, if the absorbance value is higher than the highest standard,  dilutions should be made. Once this concentration is determined, the full strength concentration can be calculated with the inverse of the dilution.

7 0
3 years ago
What do organisms do with the organic carbon
irina1246 [14]
Causes carbon to move from one reservoir to another
4 0
3 years ago
If the copper is drawn into wire whose diameter is 9.50 mm, how many feet of copper can be obtained from the ingot? The density
ankoles [38]

Answer:

The length of the wire = 352.66 feet.

Explanation:

A copper refinery produces a copper ingot weighing 150 lb. If the copper is drawn into wire whose diameter is 9.50 mm, how many feet of copper can be obtained from the ingot? The density of copper is 8.94 g/cm3. (Assume that the wire is a cylinder whose volume is V = πr2h, where r is the radius and h is its height or length.)

Step 1: Convert lb to kg

150 lb = 68.0389 kg

Step 2: Calculate volume of copper

Volume = mass / density

Volume = 68038.9 grams / 8.94 g/cm³

Volume = 7610.6 cm³ Cu

Step 3: Calculate length of wire

The diameter of the wire is 9.50 mm, so the radius is half of that (4.75 mm), or 0.475 cm.

The total "volume" of the wire is πr²h = (π)*(0.475 cm)²(h) = 0.708h = 7610 cm^3

7610 = 0.708h

h = 10749 cm = length of wire

The length of the wire = 352.66 feet.

7 0
3 years ago
There are two naturally occurring isotopes of indium: indium-113 and indium-115. How many neutrons are in a single atom of indiu
KonstantinChe [14]
There are 66 neutrons in a single atom of indium-115. The atomic number of indium-115 is 49, meaning there are 49 protons. Then the atomic mass is 115, so 115-49 = 66. 
5 0
3 years ago
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