The correct option is: "imperialism, militarism, and entangling alliances"
- Imperialism: In 1914, Europe was at the zenith of world domination. After the Industrial Revolution and the demographic explosion, Europe had managed to establish a political, economic and military domination worldwide, based on an overwhelming technical and intellectual superiority.
- System of alliances: Throughout the nineteenth century, the major European powers made a great effort to maintain the balance of power throughout Europe, resulting in a complex network of political and military alliances across the continent for the early twentieth century.
- Militarism: After the German unification and the foundation of the German Empire in 1871, after the Teutonic victory in the Franco-Prussian War, the German industrial and economic power grew enormously and with it the arms race was launched.
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to regulate everyone from taking over the country and not have a care about the laws
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The principle that modern democracies share with ancient Athens is that people should have a voice in government (D). Not only were citizens (adult male citizens) given the right to vote, but they debated and voted on a wide variety of issues that affected many different aspects of Athenian life, as members of the so-called Assembly of Demos (Assembly "of the People"). This aspect of Athenian Democracy, which gave citizens the opportunity to speak, debate, and decide about the government of their city is the one that modern democracies share. Although there are examples of this form of direct democracy, such as the Swiss "Landsgemeinde" or cantonal assemblies, most modern democracies are, for practical reasons, representative.
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Consumer benefits: Specialization means that the opportunity cost of production is lower, which means that globally more goods are produced and prices are lower. Consumers benefit from these lower prices and greater quantity of goods.
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