Answer:
d) passage of a solute against its concentration gradient
Explanation:
When a solute is transported against its concentration gradient, the cells use metabolic energy. To move a substance from the region of its lower concentration to that of its higher concentration, the energy of ATP hydrolysis is utilized. These types of transport mechanisms are called active transports. If ATP hydrolysis is inhibited in a cell, it would not be able to perform the uphill movement of solutes due to the lack of any source of energy to drive the process.
Answer:
antibiotics
Explanation:
pesticides have to do with nature and killing bugs, weeds, etc. Irrigation has to do with watering plants and people. Trucks are vehicles that transport. Antiobiotics help kill bad bacteria in your body when your sick, so that's health related.
When water molecules
diffuse through a cell membrane this process is called the osmosis. Water
molecules are extremely small and because of this they can slip freely through
the gaps between the phospholipids in the cell membrane. And as a result, water
molecules can constantly move back and forth though the cell <span>
membrane. This movement of water has a very important
function and that is it enables cells to absorb water. </span>
Now for a movement of
water molecules to happen, there should be a concentration gradient in the surrounding.
That is, the amount of water in one side must be different on the other side.
<span>For water to diffuse
INTO the cell, the amount of water outside the cell membrane should be larger
than the amount of water inside the side.</span>
Evolutionary adaptations like fertilization, cuticle, stomata, and vascular tissue helps plants to grow on land.
<u>Explanation:</u>
There are various ways through which plants evolved and grown above water. First is that in plants, the embryo develops inside the female body after the process of fertilization. Second, with time, the cuticle helped the plant to seal water and prevent water loss.
Stomata evolved with time to retain water and exchange gases — lastly, the vascular tissue which is responsible for transporting water, food, and nutrients in plants