Answer:
Gross profit= $4.75
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Product Z2:
$2.00 of direct materials
$3.40 of direct labor.
sold for $11.00.
Designated overhead at the rate of 25% of direct labor costs.
Gross profit= sales - direct material - direct labor - manufacturing overhead
Gross profit= 11 - 2 - 3.4 - (3.4*0.25)= $4.75
The decision to expand depends on the marginal cost of serving more clients and the marginal revenue he will earn from serving more clients.
<h3>What is marginal cost and marginal revenue?</h3>
Marginal revenue is the change in total revenue when output is increased by one unit. Marginal cost is the change in total cost when consumption is increased by one unit.
Economic theory suggests that output should be increased if the marginal revenue exceeds the marginal cost. If marginal cost is greater than marginal revenue, the business should not be expanded. Profit is maximised when marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost.
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Answer:
Theory X
Explanation:
It is correct to say that this manager is using the management approach known as theory X, which is a philosophy that says employees work only for the benefits they receive, and that they avoid job responsibilities, so management must be inflexible and follow the hierarchy of functions, with the manager being responsible for a high degree of supervision of the work and the responsibility of the employee for any error.
Theory X may not be ideal for the current administration, where the focus of organizations are people and the formation of a culture focused on innovation and collaboration.
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The fiscal deficit for the government for the current year will be $20 billion for the given condition.
<h3>What is fiscal deficit?</h3>
The condition where there is an excess of expenditures over the income during a given financial period, it is known as fiscal deficit. The computation of fiscal deficit using the formula and the given information will be,
Fiscal Deficit = (Total Income – Total Expenditure)
Fiscal Deficit = $50 billion – $70 billion = -$20 billion
Hence, option C holds true regarding fiscal deficit. The complete question has been attached in the image for better reference.
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