Which prefix indicates a molecule with 2 carbon atoms?

A sample of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is synthesized in the laboratory. It contains 30.0 g carbon and 40.0 g oxygen. Another sam

mote1985 [20]

Answer:

16.933g approximately 17.0 grams

Explanation:

From the simple promotions and given the same compound ascorbic acid (vitamin C)

In the laboratory synthesised ascorbic acid

Mass of carbon = 30.0g

Mas of Oxygen = 40.0g

That is the mass of Oxygen per unit mass of Carbon

Per gram of Carbon we have

(30.0g Carbon)÷30 combines with (40.0g of Oxygen)÷30

That is 4/3g of Oxygen per gram of Carbon

Hence the mass of Oxygen compound that combines with 12.7g of Carbonin natural occurring ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is = 4/3×12.7 = 16.933g approximately 17.0g

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following pairs of elements is most likely to form an ionic compound?1.Nitrogen and sulfur? OR 2. Magnesium and Flu

Fudgin [204]

Answer:

Magnesium and fluorine.

Explanation:

Ionic compounds are formed by the electrostatic attraction of cations and anions.

Cations, positive ions, are formed when atoms lose electrons, and anions, negative ions, are formed when atoms gain electrons.

When two different atoms have similar atraction for electrons (electronegativity) they will not donate to nor catch electrons from each other, so cations and anions will not be formed. Instead, the atoms would prefer to share electrons forming covalent bonds to complete their outermost shell (octet rule).

Then, in order to form ionic compounds the electronegativities have to substantially different. This situation does not happen between two nonmetal elements, which nitrogen and sulfur are. Then, you can predict safely that nitrogen and sulfur will not form an ionic compound.

Ionic compounds, then require the electronegativity difference that exist between some metals and nonmetals. Being magnesium an alkaline earth metal, its electronegativity is very low. On the other hand, fluorine the first element of the group 17, has the highest electronegativity of all the elements.Thus magnesium and fluorine will have enough electronegativity difference to justify the exchange of electrons, forming ions and, consequently, ionic compounds.

5 0

3 years ago

A 1.87 L aqueous solution of KOH contains 155 g of KOH . The solution has a density of 1.29 g/mL . Calculate the molarity ( M ),

Semenov [28]

Answer:

[KOH] : 1.47 M

[KOH] : 1.22 m

[KOH]: 6.42 % mass percent.

Explanation:

First of all we must determine the volume of solution. We have to work with the density

Density = mass / volume

1.29 g/ml = mass / 1870 ml

1.29 g/ml . 1870 ml = 2412.3

Now we must convert the mass to moles

155g / 56.1 g/ mol = 2.76 moles

Now we can calculate molarity

2.76 mol / 1.87 L = 1.47 M

To calculate molality we have to find out the mass of solvent

mass solute + mass solvent = mass solution

155 g + mass solvent = 2412.3 g

2412.3g - 155g = 2257.3g

We have to convert the 2257.3 g to kg

2257.3 g = 2.25 kg

molality = 2.76 moles / 2.25 kg = 1.22 m

To find out the % mass percentation, we have to calculate the mass of solute in 100 g of solution.

In 2412.3 g of solution we have 155 g of KOH

In 100 g of solution, we would have (100 . 155) / 2412.3 = 6.42 %mass percent.

7 0

3 years ago

Which action most likely causes large rocks to become smaller pieces of rock?

algol13

Answer:B

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Which of these following is true about the mass of the reactants in a chemical reaction?

yuradex [85]

They will be stay the same all the way through. your product must be the same mass

7 0

3 years ago