200 ml of 4% solution contains 400 mg of medication
Explanation:
- 0.5 ml of solution has 1 mg of medication
- for example, if 10 mg of medication needs to be determined all we must do is multiply 0.5 ml of solution by 10 mg of medicine to get the answer.
- in the above question we need to determine the number of milliliters of a 4% solution containing 400 mg of medication.
- all we must do is multiply 0.5 ml of solution to 400 mg of medication to get the answer.
0.5 ml x 400 mg = 200 ml
The urine volume would enhance if ADH was not added to the collecting duct. This is because the ADH works on the collecting ducts where the increase permeability for water is improved, so less water is perspired into the urine, so urine evolves more concentrated.
<h3>What happens to urine volume when ADH advances?</h3>
- ADH improves the permeability to water of the distal serpentine tubule and collecting duct, which is normally impervious to water. This effect causes heightened water reabsorption and retention and reduces the volume of urine produced comparable to its ion content.
- In SIADH, the body is unable to subdue the secretion of ADH, conducting to insufficient water excretion and reduced urine output. Normally, when water is ingested, serum tonicity and osmolality reduction, and ADH are quelled, resulting in an output of dilute (less concentrated) urine.
- A hormone that allows blood vessels narrow and helps the kidneys control the portion of water and salt in the body. This enables the control of blood pressure and the quantity of urine that is made. Antidiuretic hormone is made by a portion of the brain called the hypothalamus and is perspired into the blood by the pituitary gland.
To learn more about ADH advances, refer to:
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the quality or state of being eligible : fitness or suitability to be chosen, selected, or allowed to do something