conditioned stimulus
In classical conditioning<span>, a conditioned stimulus is one which is previously a neutral stimulus, which, upon becoming associated with an unconditioned stimulus, eventually triggers a conditioned response.
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An unconditioned stimulus is one which <span>unconditionally, naturally, and automatically elicits or triggers a(n) (unconditioned) response. For example, the smell of food usually triggers hunger.
In contrast, a conditioned stimulus is one which initially does not trigger the same response as the unconditioned stimulus, but because of association, eventually triggers the same response as well. The response to a conditioned stimulus is a conditioned response.
For example, in the famous experiment by Ivan Pavlov, the sound of a bell was paired with the serving of food to dogs. Dogs naturally salivate upon smelling/seeing the food. However, later on, even without the food, when the dogs heard the sound of the bell, they began salivating. The sound of the bell is the conditioned stimulus, while the salivation of the dog in response to the conditioned stimulus, the bell, is called a conditioned response. </span>
D) Extermination, because if the minority group receives extermination from a dominant group, the minorities would have been kilt, based on the extremist in their country. Or just by the other people that have hatred against them for the way they look or other reasons.
Answer:
Someone who eats at home alone instead of going to the movies with a friend
Explanation:
There is a proven link between somebody's food behavior and emotions.
Eating can be used as a form of coping with stress, giving a person rejected validation, making a person instantly happy.
In the example above, the person eating alone at home uses its food as a defense mechanism. The person has emotional issues, stemming from low self esteem and fear of rejection. Instead of dealing with these issues by addressing them directly, the person hides away and finds comfort in food. The consumed food is seen as something nice done to them, the person associate the food with the feeling of being well liked and feeling accepted.
Answer:
task roles
Explanation:
The Task Leader is the person that keeps the group focused on the primary goal or task by setting agendas, controlling the participation and communication of the group’s members, and evaluating ideas and contributions of participants.