To do that, you must pass electric current through a substance
that electrons have to spend energy to pass through.
The substance will be one that gets warm and dissipates heat
when electric current flows through it.
We'll say that the substance has "resistance", which we can measure.
The amount of heat that appears when current flows through it
will be (current²)·(resistance).
A few examples of things used for that purpose:
-- resistors
-- burners on electric stoves
-- coils of resistor-wire in a toaster
-- aquarium heater
-- electric clothes iron
-- electric coffee pot
-- blow-dryer
-- electric hair-curling iron
-- skinny tungsten wire in a light-bulb .
April 8, 2024
Eclipse will be total over the southern part of the state. Roughly everything south of Decatur and Springfield.
Kinetic energy is related to velocity by:
KE = (1/2)mv^2
solve for mass m
10 = (1/2)m(10)^2
10 = (1/2)m(100)
10= 50m
10/50 = m
1/5 = m
at 20 km/hr
KE = (1/2)(1/5)(20)^2
KE = (1/10)(400)
KE = 40 J
That's 105 km that he flew, or 65.2 miles ! I'm absolutely positive
that the crow must have landed and gotten some rest when you
weren't looking. But that had no effect on his displacement when
he got where he was going, so we can continue to solve the problem:
The displacement is the distance and direction from the place
where the crow took off to the place where he landed.
-- It's distance is the hypotenuse of the right triangle whose legs
are 60 km and 45 km.
D² = (60 km)² + (45 km)²
= 3,600 km² + 2,025 km² = 5,625 km²
D = √(5625 km²) = 75 km .
-- It's direction is the angle whose tangent is (45 S / 60 W).
tan⁻¹ (45/60) = tan⁻¹ (0.75) = 36.9° south of west
= 53.1° west of south.
= not exactly southwest but close.