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emmainna [20.7K]
3 years ago
9

Based electromagnetic spectrum? on its surface temperature of 6,000 K, most photons that leave the Sun's surface lie in which re

gion of the________
A) microwave
B) infrared
C) visible
D) ultraviolet
E) X-ray
Physics
1 answer:
masha68 [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

option C

Explanation:

given,

Temperature of the surface = 6000 K

using formula to calculate \lambda_{max}

\lambda_{max} = \dfrac{0.0029\ K.m}{T}

\lambda_{max} is the maximum wavelength emission in meter.

T is the temperature in kelvin.

\lambda_{max} = \dfrac{0.0029}{6000}

\lambda_{max} = \dfrac{0.0029}{6000}

\lambda_{max} = 4.8333 \times 10^{-7}

\lambda_{max} = 4833\ A^0

the wavelength is in Visible range

The Correct answer is option C

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Suppose a light source is emitting red light at a wavelength of 700 nm and another light source is emitting ultraviolet light at
klasskru [66]

Answer:

b) twice the energy of each photon of the red light.

Explanation:

\lambda = Wavelength

h = Planck's constant = 6.626\times 10^{-34}\ m^2kg/s

c = Speed of light = 3\times 10^8\ m/s

Energy of a photon is given by

E=h\nu\\\Rightarrow E=h\dfrac{c}{\lambda}

Let \lambda_1 = 700 nm

\lambda_2=350\\\Rightarrow \lambda_2=\dfrac{\lambda_1}{2}

For red light

E_1=\dfrac{hc}{\lambda_1}

For UV light

E_2=\dfrac{hc}{\dfrac{\lambda_1}{2}}

Dividing the equations

\dfrac{E_1}{E_2}=\dfrac{\dfrac{hc}{\lambda_1}}{\dfrac{hc}{\dfrac{\lambda_1}{2}}}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{E_1}{E_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\Rightarrow E_2=2E_1

Hence, the answer is  b) twice the energy of each photon of the red light.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Tarzan and Jane. Because of your concern that incorrect science is being taught to children when they watch cartoons on TV, you
creativ13 [48]

Answer:

The maximum height Tarzan and Jane can swing as a fraction of her initial heigh is ⅓h

Explanation:

Let

m = Mass of Tarzan

M = Mass of Jane

Given

M = 2m

To calculate the maximum height Tarzan and Jane can swing, we make use of the potential energy at their initial and final position.

Reason being that;

At both the initial and final position, velocity is 0, so there's no kinetic energy.

And the potential energy remains the same (i.e constant) at any given point in the system.

Using P.E = mgh.

At initial position, PE1 = mgh

At final position, PE2 = (m + M)gH.

Where h and H represent the initial and final heights.

m + M is the new weight after Jane and Tarzan swing

Equating PE1 to PE2

mgh = (m + M)gH

By substituton (M = 2m)

mgh = (m + 2m)gH

mgh = 3mgH

Make H the subject of the formula

H = mgh/3mg

H = ⅓h

Hence, the maximum height Tarzan and Jane can swing as a fraction of her initial heigh is ⅓h

From the question, the new height looks to be about ½ that of Jane's original position; i.e. ½h

The calculated height is smaller than what the cartoon is showing;

We can conclude that the cartoon is wrong.

4 0
3 years ago
Which of these experiments tests a chemical property of an object??
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]
<span>B. shining a bright light on the objects and testing for decomposition </span> <span>      

In explanation, chemical property is a characteristic of a certain substance came from an outcome due to chemical change or reaction. In the situation above, more specifically toxicity is involved in the chemical property/change. Hence, when the object is tested for decomposition. Like for an example of decomposition simply in metals, rusting. Rusting a process of degeneration of metals. Here it works the same. Toxicity is how much damage did a certain entity do to the object. </span>



8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A World War II bomber flies horizontally over level terrain, with a speed of 287 m/s relative to the ground and at an altitude o
Scorpion4ik [409]

Answer: 7.38 km

Explanation: The attachment shows the illustration diagram for the question.

The range of the bomb's motion as obtained from the equations of motion,

H = u(y) t + 0.5g(t^2)

U(y) = initial vertical component of velocity = 0 m/s

That means t = √(2H/g)

The horizontal distance covered, R,

R = u(x) t = u(x) √(2H/g)

Where u(x) = the initial horizontal component of the bomb's velocity = 287 m/s, H = vertical height at which the bomb was thrown = 3.24 km = 3240 m, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s2

R = 287 √(2×3240/9.8) = 7380 m = 7.38 km

6 0
3 years ago
Consider electromagnetic waves in free space. What is the wavelength of a wave that has the following frequencies? (a) 4.10 x 10
navik [9.2K]

Explanation:

To find the answer use the equation speed of light=wavelength multiplied by frequency (c=lambda*f) by substituting the value for the frequency the the speed of light

7 0
3 years ago
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