The system is called Taxonomy and was made by Swedish botanist Carlous Linnaeus
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
13. is Option J) all of the above 
and 14 I'm not completely sure but I think its option D.
 
        
             
        
        
        
A layer of soil with characteristic properties
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Carrying Capacity is very important for today as well as for the future.
Explanation:
Carrying Capacity refers to the maximum population of a particular organism that a specific environment can hold. In each and every environment, there are different population of organisms present due to the availability of resources such as food, water and space for living. If these resources are present in large amount then the population of organism will be higher but if these resources are limited, then the population will be lower. Carrying Capacity is also important for the future because with the passage of time, population of human increases which destroy the forests because human requires area for living. So for cutting of forests, the animals migrated to other areas and sometimes die due to no space available for them.
 
        
             
        
        
        
DNA is a macromolecule composed of nucleotides which carry the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of the cell. One of the most important characteristics of DNA is its ability to make several copies of it (to be copied via the process of replication). When the cell divides into two it must carry each copy of DNA into the divided cells. Through replication, the DNA transfers the information necessary for creating an exact copy of it in the new daughter cell. The transfer of the DNA to the next generation of cells is essential for the function of the whole organism.
<span>DNA replication will make the organism to reproduce the genetic code and transfer it to the next generation (through the reproduction) and thus, to continue the species. </span>