1,bc the prefix auto=self, like in the word autobiography, where this can be translated into self-biography, or self-writing
Answer: adaptive immune response
Explanation:
Autoimmune disorders are caused by different microoorganism and drug which manipulates the immune system in a way that immune system become unable to recognise between self antigen and foreign antigen. In that case immune system treats foreign antigen as self antigen which cause systemic or organ specific damage.
The exact cause of autoimmune disorders is unknown and hence it is thought that it is caused by adaptive immune response which builds against self antigens and causes damage to the cells.
Hence, some autoimmune disorders are thought to be caused by adaptive immune response.
Answer:
Two
Explanation:
Consider the sequence ATGACATGCAATTGA.
Originally, there are 5 codons, translating to a minimum of 5 amino acids: ATG CAT GTC AAT TGA.
A base was inserted after the first G and the third T was deleted, the sequence become (assuming A is the inserted base);
ATG <em>ACA TGC</em> AAT TGA
<em>Only the second and the the third codon are changed and hence, their respective amino acid.</em>
