Answer:
Force F = 1535.86 N
the force necessary for his wife to hold onto their child during the collision is 1535.86 N
Explanation:
Given;
Mass of toddler m = 13 kg
Velocity v = 37 mi/h = 37 × 0.44704 m/s = 16.54 m/s
Impulse time t = 0.14 seconds
Using the impulse momentum equation,
Impulse = change in momentum
Ft = m(∆v)
Force F = m(∆v)/t
∆v = 16.54 m/s
F = 13×16.54/0.14
Force F = 1535.86 N
Before comparing and contrasting these layers of Earth, we first define what lithosphere and asthenosphere are.
Lithosphere primarily consists of the outermost layers of the Earth, which are the crust and the uppermost portion of the mantle. Simply, the ground you stepped on is part of earth's lithosphere. On the other hand, asthenosphere comprises of hot and partially molten rock just located at the upper portion of the mantle but just below the lithosphere. Both have similarities and differences, which are as follows:
SIMILARITIES:
- Both are the passageways of earthquakes P-waves (Primary waves) just before it reaches the earth's surface.
- Both are made of the same material (Silicon oxide rocks, which are rich in iron and magnesium)
DIFFERENCES:
- Rocks in lithosphere can bend (it deforms, resulting in fault formations), however, rocks in the asthenosphere, not only bend but also flow (plastic in nature).
- Lithosphere has relatively low temperatures compared to asthenosphere.
- Due to its depth, pressure against rocks in asthenosphere is comparatively higher compared to lithosphere.
Answer:
5.71 m/s ;
20 m/s
Explanation:
Blue car:
At time, t = 0 ; Initial position = 20 m
Final position, = 60m after 4 seconds
The velocity = change in distance / change in time.
Velocity of blue = (60 - 20)m ÷ ((4 + 3) - 0),
Velocity of blue car = 40 / 7
= 5.71 m/s
Red car:
Initial Position = 0 ; final Position = 60
Time taken = 3 seconds
Velocity of Red car = (60 - 0)m ÷ 3
Velocity of Red car = 60 / 3
= 20 m/s
