Answer:
A. concentrated is the substance on its own, dilute is the substance mixed with (diluted) water.
B. an acid increases the concentration of H+ ions. A base is a substance that releases hydroxide (OH-) ions (in aqueous solution, donates electrons and accepts protons)
Explanation:
Answer:
10. chlorophyll
11. There are two main stages of photosynthesis: the light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle.
12. Nutrition is necessary for the growth of new cells and the replacement or repair of worn-out cells. Nutrition gives energy for different metabolic processes in the body. Nutrition is required to produce resistance against different diseases.
13. trypsin
14. salivary amylase
15. Hydrochloric acid helps your body to break down, digest, and absorb nutrients such as protein. The hydrochloric acid found in the stomach facilitates digestion by disintegrating complex large food molecules into simpler molecules. The acid activates the pepsinogen enzyme required to digest proteins.
16. Saliva, the watery liquid produced by glands located under the tongue, is an essential component of the digestive process. Saliva is 98% water, so it moistens the mouth and helps compact food into softened particles for easier swallowing.
17. Digestive enzymes play a key role in breaking down the food you eat. These proteins speed up chemical reactions that turn nutrients into substances that your digestive tract can absorb. Your saliva has digestive enzymes in it. Some of your organs, including your pancreas, gallbladder, and liver, also release them.
18. small intestine
19. heterotrophic
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Answer:
homeostasis.
Explanation:
Homeostasis is the process whereby living systems maintain a stable internal environment despite changes in environmental conditions. Plants, like every other living organisms also perform this process to keep their internal environment in a stable state.
According to the question, some plants were exposed to ammonium nitrate, which serves as a nutrient, and 16 hours of sunlight needed for photosynthesis to take place. The plants exposed to ammonium nitrate and 16 hours sunlight grew taller because they had access to nutrients needed to bring about the process of photosynthesis, which provides the plant with energy source (Glucose).
The uptake of nutrients like ammonium nitrate by the plants is done in order to maintain a homeostatic internal environment. Without nutrients, which is the purpose of the ammonium nitrate, plants cannot grow. Hence, the plants exposed to ammonium nitrate, take it in to keep their internal environment functioning.
Answer:
3) Kingdom
Explanation:
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species are the taxa of the taxonomic classification. As per taxonomic groups are given in the question, Kingdom is the most inclusive of the all taxonomic groups and species is the least inclusive. Thus, organisms from the same phylum all belong to the same taxon, the Kingdom.
