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Sergio039 [100]
3 years ago
13

A 2.50 L balloon is filled with water at 2.27 atm. If the balloon is squeezed into a 0.80 L beaker and does NOT burst, what is t

he pressure of water in the balloon?
Chemistry
2 answers:
rewona [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

7.1 atm

Using Boyle’s law, P1 V1=P2 V2.

Ludmilka [50]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

P_2=7.09atm

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, given the change in volume and pressure of the gas, it is possible for us to recall the Boyle's law as way to understand the inversely proportional relationship between pressure and volume:

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

Thus, when solving for the final pressure, P2, given the initial pressure and volume and the final volume, we obtain:

P_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{V_2}\\\\P_2=\frac{2.27atm*2.50L}{0.80L}\\\\P_2=7.09atm

Best regards!

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Which process releases energy that eventually produces lightning in the thunderstorm?
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

Answer: B. Water condenses to form clouds.

Explanation:

When the moisture condenses, this results in the release of energy. The energy causes the air to be warm and results in the rise of air in the upper atmosphere. This process results in the instability in the atmosphere and cumulonimbus clouds are formed. These clouds support lightening during a thunderstorm.

4 0
3 years ago
Sulfuryl dichloride is formed when sulfur dioxide reacts with chlorine.
zubka84 [21]

<u>Answer:</u> The value of \Delta G^o of the reaction is 28.38 kJ/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given chemical reaction:

SO_2(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow SO_2Cl_2(g)

  • The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f_{(reactant)}]

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2(g))})+(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(Cl_2(g))})]

We are given:

\Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))}=-364kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(SO_2(g))}=-296.8kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(Cl_2(g))}=0kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times (-364))]-[(1\times (-296.8))+(1\times 0)]=-67.2kJ/mol=-67200J/mol

  • The equation used to calculate entropy change is of a reaction is:

\Delta S^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_f_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_f_{(reactant)}]

The equation for the entropy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta S^o_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta S^o_{(SO_2(g))})+(1\times \Delta S^o_{(Cl_2(g))})]

We are given:

\Delta S^o_{(SO_2Cl_2(g))}=311.9J/Kmol\\\Delta S^o_{(SO_2(g))}=248.2J/Kmol\\\Delta S^o_{(Cl_2(g))}=223.0J/Kmol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(1\times 311.9)]-[(1\times 248.2)+(1\times 223.0)]=-159.3J/Kmol

To calculate the standard Gibbs's free energy of the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=\Delta H^o_{rxn}-T\Delta S^o_{rxn}

where,

\Delta H^o_{rxn} = standard enthalpy change of the reaction =-67200 J/mol

\Delta S^o_{rxn} = standard entropy change of the reaction =-159.3 J/Kmol

Temperature of the reaction = 600 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=-67200-(600\times (-159.3))\\\\\Delta G^o_{rxn}=28380J/mol=28.38kJ/mol

Hence, the value of \Delta G^o of the reaction is 28.38 kJ/mol

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molality of acetone in an aqueous solution with a mole fraction for acetone of 0.241. Answer in units of m.
Anit [1.1K]

Answer: The molality of solution is 17.6 mole/kg

Explanation:

Molality of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per kg of the solvent.

Molarity=\frac{n}{W_s}

where,

n = moles of solute

W_s = weight of solvent in kg

moles of acetone (solute) = 0.241

moles of water (solvent )= (1-0.241) = 0.759

mass of water (solvent )= moles\times {\text {Molar Mass}}=0.759\times 18=13.7g=0.0137kg

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

Molality=\frac{0.241}{0.0137kg}=17.6mole/kg

Therefore, the molality of solution is 17.6 mole/kg

3 0
3 years ago
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<h3>Question :</h3>

The use of genetics by farmers to produce more abundant and healthier crops is an application of the science of _____.

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The use of genetics by farmers to produce more abundant and healthier crops is an application of the science of <u>biotechnology</u>.

So correct option is 2nd biotechnology.

<h3>Explanation :</h3>

Biotechnology is the use of biological structures and processes for useful industrial purposes, whether product or function.

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