Cells respond to environmental effects through signal transduction, which promotes healthy cell growth and normal cell function.
<h3>Why is the signal transduction step necessary?</h3>
The reason why after a signal binds to a signal receptor, we need the next step is as follows:
- For the purpose of triggering an appropriate cellular response, living creatures have evolved a vast range of intricate procedures to send signals from the outside to the inside.
- These molecular pathways can develop flaws that result in a variety of ailments, including diabetes, cancer, and psychotic conditions.
- It is the mechanism by which a cell responds to the stimuli it receives from the environment by diffusion of those signals to its internal compartments.
- Signal transduction is the process by which a cell translates a given signal or external stimulus into another signal or specific response.
- First, a particular receptor on the cell's membrane or cytoplasm must be activated by a signaling molecule (also known as a ligand). transduction.
- Ligand-receptor binding is extremely specific; it can be compared to a lock and key.
- Second messengers are chemicals that enable intracellular signal amplification after a signal has been received.
- A ligand's interaction to a receptor may result in the production of hundreds of second messenger molecules, which may then change thousands of effector molecules to cause a variety of reactions.
- Signal transduction enables cells to perceive, interpret, and react to various environmental signals, enabling them to carry out their usual functions.
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Its b bud, I know that’s because I passed health class
Answer:a. This study involved comparison of two populations. What were the populations?
1) Pregnant women who took the drug.
2)Pregnant women who didn't take the drug.
b. Do you suppose the data were obtained in a survey or experiment?
- Survey
C.Provide a descriptive statistic that could be used to estimate the number of women out of 1000 in this population who have tissue abnormalities.
-out of 1,000 women developed tissue abnormalities
63/3980=.0158
15.8%
D. remember that women whose mothers took the drug were twice as likely to develop tissue abnormalities.)
___ out of 1,000 women developed tissue abnormalities
15.8/2
7.9
e. Medical sudies often use a relatively large sample (in this case 3980). Why?
medical studies often use a relatively large sample (in this case, 3980) because disease occurrences can be rare and difficult to observe when only isolated populations are considered.
Answer:
The correct answer is b. Immunogens
Explanation:
Immunogens are the antigens that can trigger the immune response in the body once gets inside the body. Any antigen having capacity to excite a immune response against them is called immunogens but not every antigen is immunogen.
An antigen is called immunogen when it has some characteristic features like foreignness, high molecular weight and chemical complexity. An immunogen can initiate both innate and adaptive immune response. Adaptive immune response is memory based and very specific for any particular immunogen.
Some common immunogens are: bacteria, virus, drugs, chemicals, dust, toxins.
Answer: Option 1) Medicaid
Explanation:
Through the value based purchasng initiative enacted by Affordable Care Act, in US Healthcare, decided to expand the services of medicaid.
Medicaid provide government sponsored insurance program to the individuals with low income. Medicaid expansion involves that it wil provide long term health care services and pay all the health benefits for more than 70 million people.
Medicaid expansion become efficient health care program as it covers populations with low income, including young children, pregnant women and physically or mentally disable adults. Peopleadded in this program on different eligibility varies widely among states to meet all the states with minimum federal need.
Hence, the correct option is 1) Medicaid.
