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I am Lyosha [343]
3 years ago
5

What causes an ice cube to melt after you take it out of the freezer? Write at least 3 sentences in your answer. INCLUDE ATTRACT

ION BETWEEN MOLECULES IN YOUR ANSWER. (Also include all of these terms: kinetic energy, the speed of molecules, temperature).
Chemistry
1 answer:
worty [1.4K]3 years ago
5 0
Ice melts when heat energy causes the molecules to move faster, breaking the hydrogen bonds between molecules to form liquid water.
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9. Given the following reaction:CO (g) + 2 H2(g) CH3OH (g)In an experiment, 0.45 mol of CO and 0.57 mol of H2 were placed in a 1
WITCHER [35]

Answer:

Keq=11.5

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the given reaction at equilibrium:

CO (g) + 2 H_2(g) \rightleftharpoons CH_3OH (g)

We can write the law of mass action as:

Keq=\frac{[CH_3OH]}{[CO][H_2]^2}

That in terms of the change x due to the reaction extent we can write:

Keq=\frac{x}{([CO]_0-x)([H_2]_0-2x)^2}

Nevertheless, for the carbon monoxide, we can directly compute x as shown below:

[CO]_0=\frac{0.45mol}{1.00L}=0.45M\\

[H_2]_0=\frac{0.57mol}{1.00L}=0.57M\\

[CO]_{eq}=\frac{0.28mol}{1.00L}=0.28M\\

x=[CO]_0-[CO]_{eq}=0.45M-0.28M=0.17M

Finally, we can compute the equilibrium constant:

Keq=\frac{0.17M}{(0.45M-0.17M)(0.57M-2*0.17M)^2}\\\\Keq=11.5

Best regards.

3 0
4 years ago
Chose the statements that are TRUE from the list below Group of answer choices Ions exist alone in nature We add calcium carbona
kompoz [17]

Answer:

The first option is false, since limestone has a much more acidic pH than granite. The pH of limestone is between 3.5 and 5.0, while the pH of granite is generally around 4.8 and 5.6.

The second option is false. (Traditionally, lactic acidosis has been classified into two categories: type A and type B. Type A is the result of tissue hypoxia and type B occurs with normal tissue perfusion and a adequate global tissue oxygenation)

The third option is false.

In the fourth option we consider that it is true since the hydrofluoric acid is a weak acid. Hydrogen fluoride actually does dissolve quite freely in water, but the H 3 O + and F - ions are strongly attracted to each other and form the strongly bonded pair, H 3 O + · F -

Explanation:

The third option is considered false since the salts contain an acid and a basic part, where one works as an anion and the other as a cation against dissolution, that is why they are not one or the other, but both chemical characteristics make up the Salt.

There are more or less soluble salts than others, and in turn there are binary, quaternary, tertiary or simple salts.

Y como para contribuir más a la explicación, es importante recordar el grupo de los acidos se clasifica en dons grandes familias, en acidos debiles y fuertes.

Un alcalde ph mas debiles seran, por más tiempo cercano al valor ph: 7 esten menos acidificacion tendran, y cuanto más lejos de la neutralidad este es su numero de ph mas fuertes seran.

5 0
4 years ago
The synthesis of ATP by oxidative phosphorylation, using the energy released by movement of protons across the membrane down the
AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

It is an example of coupling an exogenic reaction to an endogenic reaction.

Explanation:

The endergonic reaction is typically being pushed by coupling it to strongly exergonic reaction. This is in most cases via shared intermediates. Most chemical reactions are endergonic in nature. In other word, the are not spontaneous (i.e ΔG>0). Energy must also be applied externally to initiate the reactions. The reactions can also be coupled to exergonic reactions (with  ΔG<0) to initiate them through a process known as share intermediate. Because Gibbs Energy can be summed up (i.e is a state function), the combined  ΔG  of the coupled reaction will be thermodynamically favorable.  The decomposition of calcium carbonate is a typical example.

5 0
3 years ago
Write a balanced half-reaction for the reduction of dichromate ion to chromium ion in acidic aqueous solution. Be sure to add ph
Serhud [2]

Answer:

The balanced half-reaction for the reduction of dichromate ion to chromium ion in acidic aqueous solution:

Cr_2O_7^{2-}(aq)+14H^+(aq)+6e^-\rightarrow 2Cr^{3+}(aq)+7H_2O(l)

Explanation:

The reaction :

Cr_2O_7^{2-}\rightarrow Cr^{3+}

Balancing of reaction in an acidic medium:

Step 1: Balance the atoms in the reaction:

Cr_2O_7^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 2Cr^{3+}(aq)

Step 2: Balance oxygen atom by adding water on the side where no oxygen or less oxygen atom is present;

Cr_2O_7^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 2Cr^{3+}(aq)+7H_2O(l)

Step 3: Balance the hydrogen atom by adding  hydrogen ions on the side where water is absent:

Cr_2O_7^{2-}(aq)+14H^+(aq)\rightarrow 2Cr^{3+}(aq)+7H_2O(l)

Step 4: Now balance charge by adding electrons on the side where more positive charge is present

Cr_2O_7^{2-}(aq)+14H^+(aq)+6e^-\rightarrow 2Cr^{3+}(aq)+7H_2O(l)

The balanced half-reaction for the reduction of dichromate ion to chromium ion in acidic aqueous solution:

Cr_2O_7^{2-}(aq)+14H^+(aq)+6e^-\rightarrow 2Cr^{3+}(aq)+7H_2O(l)

6 0
3 years ago
While camping, you make a snack over a campfire. You roast a marshmallow over the campfire until it is browned and put it betwee
pshichka [43]

Answer:

It is <u>melting</u> which is a physical change.

Explanation:

.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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