Answer:
Reagents: 1)
2)
, 
Mechanism: Hydroboration
Explanation:
In this case, we have a <u>hydration of alkene</u>s reaction. But, in this example, we have an <u>anti-Markovnikov reaction</u>. In other words, the "OH" is added in the least substituted carbon. Therefore we have to choose an anti-Markovnikov reaction: <u>"hydroboration"</u>.
The <u>first step</u> of this reaction is the addition of borane (
) to the double bond. Then in the <u>second step</u>, we have the deprotonation of the hydrogen peroxide, to obtain the peroxide anion. In the <u>third step</u>, the peroxide anion attacks the molecule produced in the first step to produce a complex compound in which we have a bond "
". In <u>step number 4</u> we have the migration of the C-B bond to oxygen. Then in <u>step number 5</u>, we have the attack of
on the
to produce an alkoxide. Finally, the water molecule produce in step 2 will <u>protonate</u> the molecule to produce the alcohol.
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Average speed of helium is higher than argon.
Explanation:
The average speed of helium is higher than argon atom under the conditions specified because of lower mass of the helium atom as compared to argon atom. Average speed of an atom is inversely proportional to mass of the atom. If mass of an atom decreases, the atom moves with higher speed while on the other hand, if the mass of an atom increases the average speed of an atom decreases.
Answer:
Explanation:
The hydrostatic pressure is defined as the pressure that is exerted by a fluid at equilibrium at a given point within the fluid, due to the force of gravity, the formula is:
P = ρgh + P₀
Where:
ρ is density (1020kg/m³)
g is gravity (9,8m/s²)
h is depth (150m)
P₀ is the atmspheric pressure (101325 Pa)
Replacing, P = 1'600'725 Pa
I hope it helps!
The molecules remain intact.
Answer:
B) 2Crº + 6e- --> 2Cr3+
Explanation:
The process of oxidation is where electrons are lost. Thus, out of the 2 ions that change charge(Cr and Cu), we must choose the one where the oxidation number increases(which means electrons are lost). Cr goes from an oxidation number of 0 to an oxidation number of 3+, while Cu goes from an oxidation number of 2+ to 0. Thus, we are looking at the half reaction for Cr. Half reactions never have subtracting electrons, so the answer must be B. I am assuming that last plus should be a -->