Ammonoids are good as index fossils because of the following characteristics;
<span>1.
</span>Their abundance and vast distribution across most shallow
marine waters during the periods
<span>2.
</span>They have easily recognizable
features, such as shells and the highly crenulated and complex suture, that are well preserved in rocks
<span>3.
</span>Their rapid
evolution that can assist determine changes and variations in the then environment
Answer: D). Primary species have large numbers of offsprings, and climax communities contain species that have small numbers of offsprings.
An ecological succession is a process of gradual changes occurs in a biological community with respect to changes in the non-living abiotic factors (water, air and sunlight) and with respect to time until the ecosystem attains stability. Primary or pioneer species are the species which invade the previously barren and primitive landmass for their survival. These species make the environment suitable for the growth of other species. These grow and develop in the initial stages of succession. These species are simple organisms which reproduce asexually and produces large number of offsprings. Examples are lichen and moss. Lichen grows on the surface of rocks and acids released by them causes withering of rocks into soil which facilitate the growth of mosses and other plants. Climax community develops in an ecosystem after replacing many previously inhabiting species. Climax community develops in the end of the ecological succession. It contains species which are highly complex and uses sexual reproduction for the production of offsprings which are less in number as compared to those produced by pioneer species by asexual reproduction.
Answer: Posterior HoxA and HoxD genes play important roles in patterning along the proximodistal axis of the forelimb (10–13). They also are required for activating and maintaining Shh expression in the developing forelimb (6, 7). mark brainliest
Explanation:
The human brain consumes up to 20% of the energy used the entire human body which is any other single organ. the brain represents inly 2%of the body wheight yet it recieves 15% of the cardiac output and 20% of the total body oxygen consumption.
