A. DNA in the nucleus.
Our nucleus in each cell encodes messages for other organelles to acquire. The organelles use these messages to sustain everyday activities.
Chloroplasts function to convert solar energy into energy the cell can use in a plant cell.
Vacuoles store water, molecules, waste and other substances.
Cations are positive so they have less electrons than protons, while anions are negative so they have more electrons.
I believe it would be Mitochondria
Answer:
a. Genotype of the parents are; Rr and rr
b. Please find the explanation to A below
Explanation:
This question involves a single gene that codes for flower color in a plant. The allele for red flower (R) is dominant over the allele for white flower (r). This means that a plant that is heterozygous for flower color (Rr) will be red.
In a cross between a plant with red flowers and white flowers, the phenotype of the offsprings is represented as: 37 plants with red flowers and 41 plants with white flowers. Observing from this number, one would realize that the phenotype ratio is equivalent to 1:1. This phenotypic ratio is only possible when the parent with red flower is heterozygous for the gene i.e. Rr. Hence, the genotype of the parents are: Rr and rr.
b) If one were to cross Rr (red flower) × rr (white flower), the phenotypic ratio of red to white offsprings will be 1:1. Hence, judging from the ratio got from the cross of the two parents above (1:1), the parental genotypes are Rr and rr.