The average rate of change is 0.19
Let us say that:
K = age of Kristen
B = age of Ben
From the problem, we make the equations:
eqtn 1: K + B = 32
eqtn 2: (K – 4) = 2 (B – 4)
Simplifying eqtn 2:
K – 4 = 2 B – 8
K = 2 B – 4
Plugging in this to eqtn 2:
(2 B – 4) + B = 32
3 B – 4 = 32
3 B = 36
B = 12
From eqtn 2:
K = 2 B – 4 = 2 (12) – 4 = 20
So Kristen is 20 while Ben is 12.
Answer:
y = 4 sin(t/2 + 4π/3) − 2
Step-by-step explanation:
General form:
y = a sin(2π/T t)
Given a = 4 and T = 4π:
y = 4 sin(2π/(4π) t)
y = 4 sin(t/2)
Add horizontal shift of -4π/3 and vertical shift of -2:
y = 4 sin(t/2 − (-4π/3)) − 2
y = 4 sin(t/2 + 4π/3) − 2