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blagie [28]
3 years ago
9

What's the meaning of pH in acids and base​

Chemistry
1 answer:
trasher [3.6K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

pH is a measure of how acidic/basic water is. The range goes from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral. pHs of less than 7 indicate acidity, whereas a pH of greater than 7 indicates a base. pH is really a measure of the relative amount of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in the water.

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When ethyl acetoacetate (CH3COCH2CO2CH2CH3) is treated with one equivalent of CH3MgBr, a gas is evolved from the reaction mixtur
grigory [225]

Answer:Methane gas is evolved from the reaction mixture.

Explanation:

When ethyl acetoacetate is treated with grignard reagent a carbanion is generated.

There are two acidic hydrogens which are present on the carbon which is in between the ester and the ketone group in ethylacetoacetate.

These two protons are also called active methylene protons and they are very acidic in nature due to the presence of two electron withdrawing substituents that is an ester and ketone.

CH₃MgBr is grignard reagent and it is an organo-metallic copmpound  . Carbon here in CH₃MgBr exists as carbanion  CH3⁻ which is basic enough to abstract the acidic protons present on ethylacetoacetate.

As CH3⁻ abstracts an acidic  proton from ethylacetoacetate it become CH₄ which is methane. As methane is a gas so it is methane gas which is evolved from the reaction mixture.

As  the acidic proton is abstracted from ethylacetoacetate which leads to generation of carbanion and this carbanion is very stable as it can be delocalized on to the two carbonyl groups . As we add aqueous acid to the reaction mixture the carbanion can again be protonated and its protonation would lead to the generation of ethylacetoacetate again.

8 0
4 years ago
In a physical change the make up of matter is changed.<br> O True<br> O False
n200080 [17]

Answer:

yes it is true

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6 0
3 years ago
In general, which two factors determine the overall temperature of earth's atmosphere?
ehidna [41]
These two factors are:
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*radiation going out the Earth's atmosphere

These two factors could be lumped into one natural phenomenon called the greenhouse effect. The Earth's atmosphere is a very unique characteristic in the solar system because it makes the planet livable. Without the atmosphere's work, the day would be too hot and the night would be too cold. The trapping of radiation, hence heat, keeps the overall temperature of the Earth.
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Read 2 more answers
In the following neutralization reaction, which substance is the acid?
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

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4 0
3 years ago
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