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storchak [24]
3 years ago
7

The chemical formula for magnesium oxide is 2MgO. The number 2 represents the number of ___.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Korvikt [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

magnesium oxide molecules

Explanation:

this is because the two is before the formula of MgO

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How many grams of Pb are contained in a mixture of 0.135 kg each of PbCl(OH) and Pb2Cl2CO3?
Dahasolnce [82]

Hey there!:

Given the mass of PbCl(OH) :

0.135 Kg = 0.135 Kg*(1000g / 1Kg)  = 135 g

Molecular mass of PbCl(OH)  = 207+35.5+16+1  = 259.5 g / mol

Atomic mass of Pb = 207 g/mol

Hence mass of Pb in 135 g  PbCl(OH)  :

(207 g Pb /  259.5 g PbClOH) * 135g PbClOH  =

0.79768 * 135 =>  107.68 g of Pb

For Pb2Cl2CO3  :

Given the mass of Pb2Cl2CO3  :

0.135 Kg = 0.135 Kgx(1000g / 1Kg)  = 135 g

Molecular mass of Pb2Cl2CO3  = 2*207+2*35.5+12+3*16  = 545 g / mol

Mass of Pb present in 1 mol (=545 g / mol) of Pb2Cl2CO3  = 2*207 = 414 g

Hence mass of Pb in 135 g  Pb2Cl2CO3:

(414 g Pb /  545 g PbClOH) * 135g PbClOH  =

0.75963 * 135 => 102.55 g of Pb2Cl2CO3


Hope that helps!

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A chemistry student weighs out of sulfurous acid , a diprotic acid, into a volumetric flask and dilutes to the mark with distill
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The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

A chemistry student weighs out 0.104 g of sulfurous acid, a diprotic acid, into a 250.0 mL volumetric flask and dilutes to the mark with distilled water. He plans to titrate the acid with 0.0700 M NaOH solution. Calculate the volume of NaOH solution the student will need to add to reach the final equivalence point. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of NaOH needed is 36.2 mL

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}

Given mass of sulfurous acid = 0.104 g

Molar mass of sulfurous acid = 82 g/mol

Volume of solution = 250 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Molarity of sulfurous acid}=\frac{0.104\times 1000}{82\times 250}\\\\\text{Molarity of sulfurous acid}=5.07\times 10^{-3}M

To calculate the volume of base, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2

where,

n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is H_2SO_3

n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.

We are given:

n_1=2\\M_1=5.07\times 10^{-3}M\\V_1=250mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.0700M\\V_2=?mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

2\times 5.07\times 10^{-3}\times 250.0=1\times 0.0700\times V_2\\\\V_2=\frac{2\times 5.07\times 10^{-3}\times 250}{1\times 0.0700}=36.2mL

Hence, the volume of NaOH needed is 36.2 mL

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Do you round when dividing significant figures
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Answer: You multiply and divide when rounding division significant figures

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