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lesya692 [45]
3 years ago
7

Write the Formulas for these ionic compounds:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alinara [238K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

<h2>1. Tin(IV) oxide</h2>

Tin(IV) oxide, also known as stannic oxide, is the inorganic compound with the formula SnO₂. The mineral form of SnO₂ is called cassiterite, and this is the main ore of tin. With many other names, this oxide of tin is an important material in tin chemistry. It is a colourless, diamagnetic, amphoteric solid.

Formula: SnO₂

Molar mass: 150.71 g/mol

Melting point: 1,630 °C

Density: 6.95 g/cm³

<h2>2. Aluminum oxide</h2>

Aluminium oxide is a chemical compound of aluminium and oxygen with the chemical formula Al₂O₃. It is the most commonly occurring of several aluminium oxides, and specifically identified as aluminium(III) oxide.

Formula: Al₂O₃

Molar mass: 101.96 g/mol

Melting point: 2,072 °C

Density: 3.95 g/cm³

Boiling point: 2,977 °C

ChemSpider ID: 14086

ChemSpider ID: 26988

<h2>3. Silver sulfide</h2>

Silver sulfide is an inorganic compound with the formula Ag ₂S. A dense black solid, it is the only sulfide of silver. It is useful as a photosensitizer in photography. It constitutes the tarnish that forms over time on silverware and other silver objects.

Formula: Ag2S

Molar mass: 247.8 g/mol

Density: 7.23 g/cm³

ChemSpider ID: 145878

<h2>4. Copper (II) sulfate</h2>

Copper(II) sulfate, also known as copper sulphate, are the inorganic compounds with the chemical formula CuSO₄ₓ, where x can range from 0 to 5. The pentahydrate is the most common form. Older names for this compound include blue vitriol, bluestone, vitriol of copper, and Roman vitriol.

Formula: CuSO4

IUPAC ID: Copper(II) sulfate

Molar mass: 159.609 g/mol

Density: 3.6 g/cm³

Melting point: 110 °C

Soluble in: Water

<h2>5. Potassium carbonate</h2>

Potassium carbonate is the inorganic compound with the formula K₂CO₃. It is a white salt, which is soluble in water. It is deliquescent, often appearing as a damp or wet solid. Potassium carbonate is mainly used in the production of soap and glass.

Formula: K2CO3

Molar mass: 138.205 g/mol

IUPAC ID: Potassium carbonate

Density: 2.43 g/cm³

Melting point: 891 °C

Soluble in: Water

Explanation:

Hope it is helpful....

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A 0.652-g sample of a pure strontium halide reacts with excess sulfuric acid. the solid strontium sulfate formed is separated, d
seraphim [82]

Answer:

The formula of the original halide is SrCl₂.

Explanation:

  • The balanced equation of this reaction is:

SrX₂ + H₂SO₄ → SrSO₄ + 2 HX, where X is the halide.

  • From the equation stichiometry, 1.0 mole of strontium halide will result in 1.0 mole of SrSO₄.
  • The number of moles of SrSO₄ <em>(n = mass/molar mass) </em>= (0.755 g) / (183.68 g/mole) = 4.11 x 10⁻³ mole.
  • The number of moles of SrX are  4.11 x 10⁻³ moles from the stichiometry of the balanced equation.
  • n = mass / molar mass, n =  4.11 x 10⁻³ moles and mass = 0.652 g.
  • The molar mass of SrX₂ = mass / n = (0.652) / (4.11 x 10⁻³ moles) = 158.62 g/mole.
  • The molar mass of SrX₂ (158.62 g/mole) = Atomic mass of Sr (87.62 g/mole) + (2 x Atomic mass of halide X).
  • The atomic mass of halide X = (158.62 g/mole) - (87.62 g/mole) / 2 = 71 / 2  g/mole = 35.5 g/mole.
  • This is the atomic mass of Cl.
  • <em>So, the formula of the original halide is SrCl₂</em>.
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