The synthesis of membrane proteins is completed in both the smooth endo retic for the lipid tails and the rough endo retic for the rest of the phospholipid structure. Proteins are transported to the golgi apparatus in vesicles (membranous sacs) and bud off of the golgi apparatus in vesicles as well. The vesicle then fuses with the membrane and releases its contents.
The sympathetic nervous system releases hormones known as catecholamines which increase the heart rate.
<h3>What is a heart rate? </h3>
it is the number of contractions of the heart per minute.
<h3>What are catecholamines?</h3>
These are the neurotransmitters that have a catechol and a side chain that is an amine.
<h3>Which catecholamines are released by the sympathetic nervous system?</h3>
Epinephrine and norepinephrine are the catecholamines that are released by the sympathetic nervous system to increase the heart rate.
<h3>Where are these hormones released?</h3>
These hormones are released in the blood.
<h3>How does this hormone increase the heart rate?</h3>
- "These hormones are released at the neuromuscular junction of the cardiac nerves."
- "They shorten the repolarization period."
- This speeds up the rate of depolarization and contraction and thus the heart rate is increased.
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Answer:
The correct answer will be option C- A structure upon which proteins are assembled.
Explanation:
A ribosome is a complex molecule machine formed of proteins and rRNA molecules which acts as a site for the synthesis of the proteins.
These ribosomes are present in the cell as a free entity suspended in the cytosol or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.
Each ribosome is made up of a large and small component which translates the information coded in the mRNA in the form of codons to amino acids which join to form proteins.
Thus, option- C is the correct answer.
I thinking the answer was for some genes, both alleles express together. Others combine to give an average phenotype....
Answer: Lk for this plasmid = 47
Explanation:
The formula to compute Lk is given by :-
Topological Linking Number (Lk): Twist (Tw) + Writhe (Wr)
Given: A plasmid 41 twists and 6 right handed writhes.
i.e. Twist (Tw) = 41 , Writhe (Wr) = 6
Then, Topological Linking Number (Lk) for this plasmid : = 41+6
= 47
Hence, the Lk for this plasmid = 47