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Orlov [11]
3 years ago
7

Please help me .........solve it.​

Chemistry
1 answer:
polet [3.4K]3 years ago
6 0

this is the the and*******to you and your team

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Gaseous butane reacts with gaseous oxygen gas to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . If of water is produced from
krek1111 [17]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is :

Gaseous butane reacts with gaseous oxygen gas  to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . If 1.31g of water is produced from the reaction of 4.65g of butane and 10.8g of oxygen gas, calculate the percent yield of water. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits in it.

Answer: 28.0 %

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of butane}=\frac{4.65g}{58g/mol}=0.080moles

\text{Moles of oxygen}=\frac{10.8g}{32g/mol}=0.34moles

2C_4H_{10}(g)+13O_2(g)\rightarrow 8CO_2(g)+10H_2O(g)

According to stoichiometry :

13 moles of O_2 require 2 moles of butane

Thus 0.34 moles of O_2 will require=\frac{2}{13}\times 0.34=0.052moles  of butane

Thus O_2 is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and butane is the excess reagent.

As 13 moles of O_2 give = 10 moles of H_2O

Thus 0.34 moles of O_2 give =\frac{10}{13}\times 0.34=0.26moles  of H_2O

Mass of H_2O=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.26moles\times 18g/mol=4.68g

{\text {percentage yield}}=\frac{\text {Experimental yield}}{\text {Theoretical yield}}\times 100\%

{\text {percentage yield}}=\frac{1.31g}{4.68g}\times 100\%=28.0\%

The percent yield of water is 28.0 %

6 0
4 years ago
Which of following reactions shows the formation of a hydronium ion? H+ + H2O H3O+ H2O + CO2 H2CO3 NaOH Na+ + OH− H2O + NH3 OHâˆ
lesantik [10]
It can be formed by H+ ion and an H20 molecule also the chemical formula is H30+ or in other and easier way thus formula
H+ + H20=H30+
7 0
3 years ago
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Which of the following is a pure substance and why
Ksju [112]

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

This is because it only contains one type of molecule.

4 0
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Distinguish between mass and weight
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

There is a basic difference, because mass is the actual amount of material contained in a body and is measured in kg, gm, etc. Whereas weight is the force exerted by the gravity on that object mg. Note that mass is independent of everything but weight is different on the earth, moon, etc.

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A woman weighing 600 N is leaning on the ground with shoe soles with a total area of ​​0.04 m2. Calculate the pressure of the mo
Arlecino [84]

Answer:

1.5×10^4

Explanation:

Pressure= force/area

P= 600/0.04

P= 15000

P= 1.5×10^4

7 0
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